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Mathematics 9 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

n -^4 w^0

OpenStudy (phi):

anything to the 0 power is 1. examples: 2^0 = 1 3^0= 1 a^0 =1

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ohhh yeah so like w^0 is 1?

OpenStudy (phi):

an negative exponent can be changed to a positive exponent using this rule: \[ x^{-a} = \frac{1}{x^a} \] and \[ x^{a} = \frac{1}{x^{-a}} \]

OpenStudy (phi):

"flip" the number and change the sign of the exponent.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

flip what number

OpenStudy (phi):

is the problem \[ n^{-4} w^0 \]?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes

OpenStudy (phi):

so you know w^0= 1 and you have \[ n^{-4} \cdot 1 = n^{-4} \]

OpenStudy (phi):

if you don't want a -4 for the exponent , use this rule: \[ x^{-a} = \frac{1}{x^a}\]

OpenStudy (phi):

Do you understand the rule ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i dont understand the rule but i understand the step before that..

OpenStudy (phi):

match your problem \[ n^{-4} \] with \[ x^{-a} \] the "n" goes with the "x" and the 4 goes with the "a" the rule is \[ x^{-a} = \frac{1}{x^a}\] the idea is rewrite your problem so it matches the rule

OpenStudy (phi):

n^-4 = ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

is there any other way to do this because i know the answer but i just dont understand the steps

OpenStudy (phi):

what is the answer ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

1/16

OpenStudy (phi):

do they tell you that n is some number ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh yeah n=-2 and w=5

OpenStudy (phi):

ok, that makes sense. First, do you know that the little numbers (the exponents) are a "short-hand" people came up with to save typing? n^3 means n*n*n (n times itself 3 times) n^1 means n n^2 means n*n n^4 means n*n*n*n n^10 is too much to type out... does that part make sense ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes

OpenStudy (phi):

next, people decided that n^0 (or anything to the 0 power) is 1 (so your w^0 is 1 in your problem) then they said: "what about negative exponents?" like \( n^{-1} \) ? that means it is 1 divided by n^1: \( \frac{1}{n^1} \) if you see a negative exponent, rewrite the expression by dividing it into 1 \[ x^{-1} = \frac{1}{x^1} \\ x^{-2} = \frac{1}{x^2}\\ x^{-3} = \frac{1}{x^3} \] and so on do you follow ?

OpenStudy (phi):

so, for your problem \[ n^{-4} w^0 = \frac{w^0}{n^4} \]

OpenStudy (phi):

as you know w^0 is 1, and n^4 is n*n*n*n, so you can write this as \[ n^{-4} w^0 = \frac{w^0}{n^4} = \frac{1}{n \cdot n \cdot n\cdot n} \]

OpenStudy (phi):

to get the number, replace every n with -2 (because n= -2) \[ \frac{1}{n \cdot n \cdot n\cdot n} = \frac{1}{-2 \cdot -2 \cdot -2\cdot -2} \]

OpenStudy (phi):

now multiply -2*-2 * -2 *-2 to simplify

OpenStudy (anonymous):

16

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OOOOOH I GET THANK YOU SO MUCH!!!!

OpenStudy (phi):

\[ \frac{1}{n \cdot n \cdot n\cdot n} = \frac{1}{-2 \cdot -2 \cdot -2\cdot -2} = \frac{1}{16} \]

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