30.0cm3 of 1.52 M sodium hydroxide solution is added to 20.0cm3 of 1.14 M sulphuric acid. What is the molarit of the resulthing sodium sulphate solution?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
@shubhamsrg would you kindly help me??
OpenStudy (shubhamsrg):
final molarity =moles of sodium sulphate/total volume(in litres)
any attempt ?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
wait...
OpenStudy (anonymous):
i couldn't get it..
OpenStudy (shubhamsrg):
write the balanced chemical reaction of NaOH and H2SO4
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correct
find of the respective moles of NaOH and H2SO4 from the given information.
Use M = moles/vol , convert the given volume in litres.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
mole of NaOH=0.0456mol
\[mole of H_{2}SO_{4}=0.0228mol\]
OpenStudy (anonymous):
volume in dm3
OpenStudy (shubhamsrg):
that is correct again
now note that 2 moles of NaOH react with 1 mole of H2SO4 to give 1 mole of Na2SO4
hence, 0.0228 moles of H2SO4 will react with 0.0456 moles of NaOH to give 0.0228 moles of Na2SO4
following till now ?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
yup...
OpenStudy (shubhamsrg):
then your required answer will be
M= moles of Na2SO4/total volume
total volume = 50cm3 here, convert that into litres
OpenStudy (anonymous):
0.456M?
OpenStudy (shubhamsrg):
yep.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
thanks
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