What is the sum of a 6-term geometric sequence if the first term is 11, the last term is –11,264 and the common ratio is –4?
sum=a(1-r)^n/(1-r) where a is the first term r is the common ratio and n is the number of terms
did i do something wrong ? Sn= a(1 - r^n) ------------- 1- r Sn= 11(1 - (-4)^6) ------------- 1- (-4) Sn= 11(1 - (-4096)) ------------- 5 Sn= 11(4097) ------------- 5 Sn= 11(4097) ------------- 5
hint : (-4)^6 = 4^6 = 4096
Sn= a(1 - r^n) ------------- 1- r Sn= 11(1 - (-4)^6) ------------- 1- (-4) Sn= 11(1 - (4096)) ------------- 5 Sn= 11(-4095) ------------- 5
99099 ?
im getting -9009
ohh noo . i see my mistake . your righht . What is the sum of an 8-term geometric sequence if the first term is 10 and the last term is 781,250? how do i answer this with out the common ration ?
we need to find r first
\(a_8 = 10 \times r^7 = 781250\) => \( r^7 = 78125\) \(r = 5\)
Now try to find the sum using the usual sum formula
one sec .
yo
im sorry . are you here @ganeshie8 ?
yea
its okay :)
Sn= a(1 - r^n) ------------- 1- 5 Sn= 10(1 - 5^8) ------------- -4 Sn= 10(1 - 390625) ------------- -4 Sn= 10(- 390624) ------------- -4 am i right so far right ?
yes. keep going
976560 ?
correct ! gw :)
Thankyouu (: . ii need help on few more of these questions. 5. Jackie deposited $5 into a checking account in February. For each month following, the deposit amount was doubled. How much money was deposited in the checking account in the month of August?
March : 2 times April : 2^2 times May : 2^3 times June : 2^4 times July : 2^5 times Aug : 2^6 times
So, in August it wud be 5 x 2^6 = ?
soo 320 ?
yes
6. A local grocery store stacks the soup cans in such a way that each row has 2 fewer cans than the row below it. If there are 32 cans on the bottom row, how many total cans are on the bottom 14 rows?
use arithmetic series formula
first term, a = 32
common difference, d = -2
n = 14
\(Sn = \frac{n}{2}(2a + (n-1)d)\) = ?
use that equation ? ^^^^^
yes thats the sum formula for arithmetic series
give it a try
Sn=n/2(2a+(n-1)d) Sn=14/2(2(32)+(14-1)-2) Sn=7(64+13-2) Sn=7(75) Sn=525
Sn=n/2(2a+(n-1)d) Sn=14/2(2(32)+(14-1)(-2)) Sn=7(64+13(-2)) Sn=7(64-26) Sn= ?
Sn=7(64-26) Sn=7(38) Sn=190
Sn=7(64-26) Sn=7(38) Sn= ?
opps i mean 266
correct !
thankyou very much (: . i only have 3 more. 8. A fireplace contains 46 bricks along its bottom row. If each row above decreases by 4 bricks, how many bricks are on the 12th row? am i supposed to use the same formula ?
its arithmetic sequence but this time the question is not about finding sum
we need to find the 12th term
\(a = 46\) \(d = -4\) \(a_{12} = ?\)
use the nth term of arithmetic sequence formula : \(a_n = a + (n-1)d\)
so it is suppose 46n=46+(n-1)-4d to be
\(a_{12} = 46 + (12-1)(-4)\) = ?
a12=46+(12-1)(-4) a12=46+(11)(-4) a12=46+-44 a12=2
perfect !
yesss (:. ok last two ! 7. A major US city reports a 12% increase in decoration sales during the yearly holiday season. If decoration sales were 8 million in 1998, how much did the city report in total decoration sales by the end of 2004?
So, 1998 to 2004, thats how many years ?
6
good, n = 6
a = 8 million
12% increase => r = 1.12
so use the geometric sequence ?
sales in 2004 = \(\large ar^{6-1}\) = \(\large 8 (1.12)^{5}\) = ?
^ yes
ok i got Sn= a(1 - r^n) ------------- 1- r Sn= 8,000,000(1 - 1.12^6) ------------- 1- 1.12 Sn= 8,000,000(1 - 1.97) ------------- 1- 1.12 Sn= 8,000,000(-0.97) ------------- 1- 1.12 Sn= -7760000 ------------- 0.12
i think the question is oly asking about sales in 2004, so we dont have to find the sum of sales in all years
just find the sales in 2004, that wud be enough i guess
Since you found the Sum in all years already, lets finish it.
Sn= a(1 - r^n) ------------- 1- r Sn= 8,000,000(1 - 1.12^6) ------------- 1- 1.12 Sn= 8,000,000(1 - 1.97) ------------- 1- 1.12 Sn= 8,000,000(-0.97) ------------- 1- 1.12 Sn= -7760000 ------------- -0.12 = ?
Sn= -7760000 ------------- 0.12 -6466666 I ALSO DID the other formula Sales in 2004 ,,,, ar^6-1 8(1.12)^5 (8)1.76 14
was that right ? ^^^ last one . Using complete sentences, explain the difference between an exponential function and a geometric series.
both are right. see ur options and tick which ever exists
Sn= -7760000 ------------- -0.12 6466666
its a positive value
opps . i have to be careful with those signs.
:)
can you help with the last one ?
sure
Using complete sentences, explain the difference between an exponential function and a geometric series.
interesting q
all i know is geometric series is a formula.
Both exponential function and a geometric sequence increase exponentially. The only difference between them is that a geometric sequence is discrete, but an exponential function is defined everywhere. In other words, a geometric sequence is defined only for few values only, where as an exponential function is defined is smooth and defined everywhere.
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