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Mathematics 8 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Find the value of p in the right triangular prism if the surface area is 457.25 in2 16.65 in 8.75 in 14.25 in 9.45 n

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OpenStudy (whpalmer4):

This one is a bit more involved. The surface area of the prism is the sum of the area of each side. We've got to find the hypotenuse of the triangle forming the end, call it h. Then the slanting face will have area p*h, the bottom face will have area 6.2*p, the back side will have area 9.9*p and the ends will each have area 1/2*6.2*9.9. Sharpen that pencil and get to work :-)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I got 11.68 for the hypotenuse

OpenStudy (anonymous):

How will I write out this formula?

OpenStudy (whpalmer4):

11.68 is correct for hypotenuse. I pretty much wrote the formula for you. S = p*h + 6.2*p + 9.9*p + 2 * (1/2)*6.2*9.9, and you know what S equals from the problem statement.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what is h?

OpenStudy (whpalmer4):

h was the value you found for the Hypotenuse

OpenStudy (whpalmer4):

"We've got to find the hypotenuse of the triangle forming the end, call it h"

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So am I divided the surface area with all the measurements I have in that formula?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

dividing *

OpenStudy (jdoe0001):

do you know what the area of a rectangle is?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

30.69?

OpenStudy (jdoe0001):

well, lemme give you one :/|dw:1371411334733:dw| what would be the area for the rectangle above?

OpenStudy (jdoe0001):

kinda crooked but anyhow, length is 10, width is 8 :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

A = 8 * 10

OpenStudy (jdoe0001):

right, so what you're doing with the prism is just adding all its faces, which are really just 3 rectangles and 2 triangles, and equate the SUM of all those AREAS to 457.52

OpenStudy (jdoe0001):

area of a triangle is 1/2base times height, so you add that as well, and for the triangles there, you're given those 2 values, base = 6.2, and height = 9.9

OpenStudy (jdoe0001):

now "p", you dunno, so you leave it as a variable, and you'd end up with an equation, which you solve for "p" :)

OpenStudy (jdoe0001):

so one rectangle area will be p times (11.68) another rectangle will be p times (9.9) yet another rectangle will be p times (6.2) one triangle area will be \(\cfrac{1}{2}\times 6.2 \times 9.9\) another triangle area will be \(\cfrac{1}{2}\times 6.2 \times 9.9\) add them all up and they = 457.25

OpenStudy (jdoe0001):

so, how would your equation look like?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

457.25 in2 = 1/2 6.2 (9.9) + p * 11.68 + p * 9.9 + p * 6.2

OpenStudy (jdoe0001):

you only forgot to add 1 triangle, so $$ \color{red}{457.25} = \cfrac{1}{2}6.2 (9.9)+\cfrac{1}{2}6.2 (9.9) + p * 11.68 + p * 9.9 + p * 6.2 $$

OpenStudy (jdoe0001):

now just add up the right-hand-side, then solve for "p"

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I got 5.2 = p

OpenStudy (jdoe0001):

5.2, well, if p = 5.2, take a peek at the picture, is P side really shorter than 6.2in side?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

adding all the measurements on the right I got 89.16

OpenStudy (jdoe0001):

hmm, what do the areas of the 2 triangles only, give you?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

61.38

OpenStudy (jdoe0001):

ok, what about the other rectangles, the "p" elements

OpenStudy (anonymous):

27.78

OpenStudy (jdoe0001):

27.78p, don't forget the variable so, what you have is 457.25 = 61.38+27.78p solve for "p"

OpenStudy (anonymous):

p = 368.09?

OpenStudy (jdoe0001):

well, take a peek at picture, does "p" look 61times bigger than the 6.2in side?

OpenStudy (jdoe0001):

longer/bigger

OpenStudy (jdoe0001):

hehe, I wonder where does numbers are coming from

OpenStudy (jdoe0001):

just solve it for "p" and you'd know what "p" is :)

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