Two birds sit at the top of two different trees 57.4 feet away from one another. The distance between the second bird and a bird watcher on the ground is 49.6 feet. What is the angle measure, or angle of depression, between the first bird and the bird watcher?
Can you set it up, do you know how to draw the image of it?
Do you know soh cah toa? If so, which do you use, sin, cos, or tan?
soh?
alright, soh cah toa is a saying, (pronounced soo-kah-toe-a) that helps you remember when to use sin, cos, and tan. each letter shows the relationship between sin, cos, and tan with the sides of the triangle. soh = sin (angle) = opposite side over hypotenuse.
so: soh means sin(x)= opposite/hypotenuse cah means cos(x)= adjacent/hypotenuse toa means tan(x)= opposite/adjacent
so our angle x needs 2 sides, and the proper trig function to give us the angle. In the picture, which two sides do we have, the adjacent side, the opposite side, or the hypotenuse?
adjacent and opposite
alright, now which identity uses adjacent and opposite?
you can refer to soh cah toa to help you figure that out.
i dont know.
you would use the tan function because of toa. we have both the opposite and adjacent (the o and a in toa). So you set up the equation: tan(x)= opposite side/adjacent side
what are the opposite side and adjacent sides? all you need to do is replace them in the generic form: tan(x)= opposite side/adjacent side
Im not sure. I just need you to set me up witht he equation
the equation would be like so: opposite side = 49.6 adjacent side = 57.4 \[\tan(x)=\frac{ opposite }{ adjacent }\] \[\tan(x)=\frac{ 49.6}{ 57.4 }\] do you see how I got that?
what do i do from there tho?
do you know how to use inverse tangent?
idk
Look through your math book, there should be an inverse tangent in one of the recent chapters. It will explain how to solve this equation.
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