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Mathematics 12 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Two birds sit at the top of two different trees 57.4 feet away from one another. The distance between the second bird and a bird watcher on the ground is 49.6 feet. What is the angle measure, or angle of depression, between the first bird and the bird watcher?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Can you set it up, do you know how to draw the image of it?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Do you know soh cah toa? If so, which do you use, sin, cos, or tan?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

soh?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

alright, soh cah toa is a saying, (pronounced soo-kah-toe-a) that helps you remember when to use sin, cos, and tan. each letter shows the relationship between sin, cos, and tan with the sides of the triangle. soh = sin (angle) = opposite side over hypotenuse.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so: soh means sin(x)= opposite/hypotenuse cah means cos(x)= adjacent/hypotenuse toa means tan(x)= opposite/adjacent

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so our angle x needs 2 sides, and the proper trig function to give us the angle. In the picture, which two sides do we have, the adjacent side, the opposite side, or the hypotenuse?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

adjacent and opposite

OpenStudy (anonymous):

alright, now which identity uses adjacent and opposite?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

you can refer to soh cah toa to help you figure that out.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i dont know.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

you would use the tan function because of toa. we have both the opposite and adjacent (the o and a in toa). So you set up the equation: tan(x)= opposite side/adjacent side

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what are the opposite side and adjacent sides? all you need to do is replace them in the generic form: tan(x)= opposite side/adjacent side

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Im not sure. I just need you to set me up witht he equation

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the equation would be like so: opposite side = 49.6 adjacent side = 57.4 \[\tan(x)=\frac{ opposite }{ adjacent }\] \[\tan(x)=\frac{ 49.6}{ 57.4 }\] do you see how I got that?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what do i do from there tho?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

do you know how to use inverse tangent?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

idk

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Look through your math book, there should be an inverse tangent in one of the recent chapters. It will explain how to solve this equation.

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