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Chemistry 21 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

If I have 45.1 moles of magnesium and 39.8 moles of HCl, how many moles of MgCl2 are formed?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

The balanced equation Mg + 2HCl ----> MgCl2 + H2 @phi

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so first I need to find the molar mass correct?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the molar mass of Mg, H, and CI

OpenStudy (chmvijay):

find first which is limiting agent

OpenStudy (anonymous):

H

OpenStudy (chmvijay):

LOL H mean :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

huh?

OpenStudy (chmvijay):

for one mole of Mg u need 2 mole of HCl right then can you tell 45.1 moles of mg needs how many moles of HCl

OpenStudy (anonymous):

90.2 moles of HCI

OpenStudy (chmvijay):

but how many moles are mentioned in problem

OpenStudy (anonymous):

39.8

OpenStudy (anonymous):

39.8 moles HCI

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ooooo wait so I need to divide that by 2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and that's how many moles HCI I can use

OpenStudy (chmvijay):

noo need it mean that HCl is a limiting reagent and Mg is present in excess got it i showed you how to find limiting agent

OpenStudy (anonymous):

HCI is limiting reagent

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so I dived mile/theoretical moles, huh I'm confused

OpenStudy (chmvijay):

wait let me say something LOL:)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

all I have written down is 1 mole mg=2 mole HCI 45.1 moles mg=

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok lol srry

OpenStudy (chmvijay):

since mg in excess in ur calculation you should not consider it

OpenStudy (chmvijay):

2 moles of HCl give rise to 1 mole of mg cl2 then 39.8moles of HCl give rise to =

OpenStudy (chmvijay):

limiting agent mean the yield of product depends on it and not on the other reactant

OpenStudy (chmvijay):

can u caluclate now

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what do you mean give rise ?????????????? allow??????

OpenStudy (chmvijay):

2 moles of HCl produces 1 mole of mg cl2 then 39.8moles of HCl produces =

OpenStudy (anonymous):

19.9 moles mg cl2

OpenStudy (chmvijay):

yup:)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh well that made sense :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So if I have 45.1 moles of magnesium and 39.8 moles of HCl, 19.9 moles of MgCl2 are formed

OpenStudy (anonymous):

right?

OpenStudy (chmvijay):

yes :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ty!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i think im gettin the hang of this

OpenStudy (chmvijay):

:)

OpenStudy (chmvijay):

hang of this mean

OpenStudy (anonymous):

What if I have 2.5 moles of magnesium and 2.5 moles of HCL, how many moles of hydrogen are formed?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

how would I figure out that one?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

same way?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@chmvijay

OpenStudy (chmvijay):

yaaa same thing find out which is limiting agent again and proceed

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