we have 3 balls of color x and 4 balls of color y in an urn, what is the probability of drawing 2 balls of same color without replacement??
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
i have it forgotten :(
OpenStudy (anonymous):
@jim_thompson5910
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
what is the probability that both balls are color x
OpenStudy (anonymous):
C(2,3)/ C(2,7) ???
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
you have the notation mixed up
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
it should be C(3,2)/C(7,2)
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
what does that evaluate to
OpenStudy (anonymous):
1/7
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
so the probability of picking 2 balls that are color x is 1/7
what is the probability of picking 2 balls that are color y?
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
Is there some trick.. isnt it just \(\frac{3}{7} \frac{2}{6} + \frac{4}{7}\frac{3}{6}\)
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
y: 2/7
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
so the probability of picking 2 balls that are color y is 2/7
add them up now
1/7+2/7 = 3/7
this means the probability of selecting 2 balls of the same color is 3/7
OpenStudy (campbell_st):
an easy way to do this is a tree diagram
|dw:1371587928374:dw|
so you can have
P(x + x) + P( y + y) = 3/7*2/6 + 4/7*3/6