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Mathematics 9 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

What is the simplified form of x^2 - 16 over x +4 ? x - 4, with the restriction x does not equal 4 x + 4, with the restriction x does not equal - 4 x + 4, with the restriction x does not equal 4 x - 4, with the restriction x does not equal - 4

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

Hint: use the difference of squares formula to factor the numerator x^2 - 16

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i know its either a or d

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

good so far

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

the restriction is to avoid the denominator being zero

OpenStudy (anonymous):

When you've solved using the difference of squares, you put that solution over x+4, and you cross out what you have on the top and the bottom that is the same. With what you hve left, that is your answer, but to find the restriction, you equal everything in the denominator to 0, which is in this case just one thing...that would be your restriction, or what x can not equal. :)

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

so what value of x makes the denominator x+4 equal to zero?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

-4?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

good, so that's your restriction (since it causes a division by zero error)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thats what i dont really understand is the restriction

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

you cannot divide by zero

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

so if x+4 were zero, then x+4 = 0 ---> x = -4 so x = -4 makes the denominator zero, which is not allowed

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

so that's why that restriction is needed

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so what would the restriction be?

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

just said it, -4

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

if x were -4, then you'd have a division by zero error so that's why we restrict it

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ohhh okay thank you ! (:

jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):

yw

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