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Mathematics 20 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

What is the length of side s of the square shown below?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

|dw:1371618091206:dw|

OpenStudy (whpalmer4):

use the Pythagorean theorem. both sides are length s, the hypotenuse is 8, so \[s^2+s^2=8^2\]\[2s^2=64\[s=\}

OpenStudy (whpalmer4):

sorry, that should end with \[2s^2=64\]\[s=\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

would the answer be 8?

OpenStudy (whpalmer4):

Nope. if the equation was \[s^2=64\]then 8 would be the answer, because 8*8 = 64. However, your equation is \[2s^2=64\]and 2*8*8=128, not 64. If you divide both sides by 2, you get\[s^2=32\]We can factor 32 into 32=2*2*2*2*2=2^5 \[s=\sqrt{2*2*2*2*2} = \sqrt{(2*2)*(2*2)*2} \]\[= \sqrt{2*2}*\sqrt{2*2}*\sqrt{2} = 2*2*\sqrt{2}=4\sqrt{2}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thank you man that makes perfect sense!

OpenStudy (whpalmer4):

if you have a 45/45/90 triangle, the hypotenuse is always \(\sqrt{2}\) * the length of the side

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