I was stuck at number four where I have to multiply each terms by a constant that will make all coefficients integers. M y equation is 0=3.14x^3+6.28x^2-50.24 Height is 4inches and radius is 2inches. so I have (x+2) However, when I multiplied them all by 2, it still shows in decimals. IF I have multiplied them my 100, it looks like 0=314x^3+628x^2-5024. when I began to do (P/Q) P:5024 is pretty big number to find out the possibilities.. same as 314. Question: Apply the formula of a right circular cylinder to find the volume of the object. I have = radius=2inch, height=4inch.. volume=50.42 Basically my polynomial equation is 0=3.14x^3+6.28x^2-50.24 Since its decimals, I have to make it all coefficients integers.. it said in order to find them, multiply all by the constant, which is 2.....
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sharp wat
5024/314 = 16
so, possible roots will be factors of 16
you could have divided everything by 3.14
can't you just use the quadratic equation here? factoring will be annoying
@hartnn will still be decimal
x^3+2x^2-16=0
\(6.26\ne2(3.14)\)
aawww :(
by any chace is it 6.28 ?
more than likely meant to be :-)
mayb I should write all the question so u may know what IM talking about. it s confusing right??
yeah.
ldrin.batak, u r right I better do quadratic eq. instead of factoring but I still have to find out the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra, the Rational Root theorem, Descartes`s rule of sign and the factor theorem......
how you got this :my polynomial equation is 0=3.14x^3+6.26x^2-50.24 ? and 2pi means it has to be 6.28 ...and not 6.26...
@LIZ-0- don't round to decimals yet... also are your powers of \(x\) correct?
well i got this "my eq." by rewriting the equation with one variable woud result in a polynomial eq. that you could slove to find the radius... which it looks like... x=sqrt( (volume)/(piexheight))
volume: v=sqrt( (v)/(piexheight)) so then when I rewrite the formula using the variable x for the radius.. which looks like.. x^2= ( (50.24)/ (pie) (x+2) ) subsitute..... pie(3.14)x^3+6.28x^2=50.24 this is wat I got.
MY BIG MISTAKE it not 6.26 its 6.28 sry... I wrote 6.28 but I typed it in 6.26.... sry.......... hartnn and oldrin.bataku
if h=x+2 \(V=\pi r^2 h \implies 50.24 =\pi r^2(r+2) \implies 50.24/\pi=r^3+2r^2\\ \implies r^3+2r^2-16=0\) try and solve this ...
so, possible roots are factors of 16......try r=+2 or -2 ....
oh, you already have it in the question :P r= 2inch, h= 2+2=4 inch
sry Im really slow and don know wat 2 solve....
what do you need to find out ?? the volume is already given to be 50.42 ....
I have to find rational root theorem and decartes rule sign and the factor theorem.. now I am confused what is my polynomial eq. in order to find theses questions.......
"find rational root theorem" ...how can one find a theorem ? :O ... you already found correct polynomial equation, x^3+2x^2-16=0
It said Find the solution to this eq. algebraically using the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra, the Rational root theorem, decartes sign rule and factor theorem....
fundamental theorem of algebra for this eq. x^3+2x^2-16=0,, there are 3 roots.degree... (is that a answer for this questions??)
The fundamental theorem of algebra states that every non-constant single-variable polynomial with complex coefficients has at least one complex root... This question... so many words...
yup so many words, still it helps.
so your polynomial, one of the ways it can be factored is: x^3+2x^2-16=0 so = (x - 2)*(x^2 + 4x + 8) = 0 so one of the roots is x=2... as (2 - 2)*(x^2 + 4x + 8) = 0 ( 0 ) *(x^2 + 4x + 8) = 0 ( anything multiplied by zero = 0 ) so do you have to work out the other 2 roots?
cos they work out as complex numbers basically you're finding (x^2 + 4x + 8) = 0 so do you know how to find the x values that solve that...?
wait Jack, but the constant is 2 and I have (x+2) but y (x-2) to conti. finding solutions??
...what? i didn't read everything above (as you oldrin and hartnan basically wrote a novel) y(x-2)... where did this come from?
it come from x^3+2x^2-16=0 so = (x - 2)*(x^2 + 4x + 8) = 0 so one of the roots is x=2... as (2 - 2)*(x^2 + 4x + 8) = 0 ( 0 ) *(x^2 + 4x + 8) = 0 ( anything multiplied by zero = 0 ) it said (x-2) but yyyy?????
oh, ok, sorry i factorised x-2 out of your original polynomial x^3+2x^2-16 = (x - 2)*(x^2 + 4x + 8) same as basic factorizing of quadratics: 2x^2 - x -3 = (2x - 3) (x + 1)
and so to continue using this as an example: 2x^2 - x -3 = (2x - 3) (x + 1) so if 2x^2 - x -3 = 0 (2x - 3) (x + 1) = 0 so x = -1 or x = 1.5... yeah?
u ok with that liz?
when I factorize, I have to do (x-2) instead of (x+2)
sorry is that a question or a statement?
thats a question...sry
i suppose you could factorise x+2 out of it k so you got: ((x+2) * x^2) -16 = 0... that dosent factorise it enough to give you one of the roots u need 2 or 3 multiples, whereas you still have a "-16" in there by itself, so the order of operations wont give you 0 unless (x+2)* x^2 = 16... which isnt feasible or really easy to work out roots from that
ok..
k so stick with x-2 as your first factor... so = 0 when x = +2 then do u need to work out the other 2 complex roots of your polynomial...? or move on to the other questions?
oh yup... move on the other quest...
so it looks like you've already used descartes' to find the number of real roots... yeah?
oh thats true..... !
basically im finish???
so bam, one down rational root theorum... dude ive never seen this before, i can solve polynomials ok and vaguely understand them... but this is some serious maths ;)
yeah, if you dont need to find the complex roots of your poly
then ur pretty much done
ok.. but wat abou fundamental algebra ... fundamental theorem of algebra...
that was the first one we were doing... find the roots of your poly... we found the real, the complex ones are found by continuing to solve: (x - 2)*(x^2 + 4x + 8) = 0 so we've got x-2 = 0 when x = +2 so all we need is the other half: (x^2 + 4x + 8) = 0 when... complex numbers are involved so complete the square then you end up with (x+2)^2 = -4 so roots are x+2 = 2i or x+2 = -2i so x = 2i -2 OR x = -2i -2
food, shower calling slaters liz
sry Jack, but thnx!!Actually I understood wat u said!! thats really helps!! thnx! enjoy ur evening!
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