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OpenStudy (anonymous):
@ganeshie8 . do you know what this is ?
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
?
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
You wanto evaluate \(8E(-n/4)\) when n=2 ha ?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
sorry n/5
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
easy, is that -n/4 or -n/5 ?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
-n/5
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[\sum_{n=2}^{8} -\frac{ n }{ 5 }\]
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
\(\sum_{n=2}^{8} - \frac{ n }{ 5 } \)
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
uhh... why i am not getting n=2 in bottom os SUM notation
OpenStudy (anonymous):
im not sure. :(
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ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
ok, its called SUMMATION
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
∑ this symbol is called summation symbol
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes. i know .
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
what it says is, you need to take sum. il show a simple example
OpenStudy (anonymous):
okk
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ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
\(\large \sum_{n=1}^{3} n \)
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
\(\large \sum_{n=1}^{3} n = 1 + 2 + 3\)
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
thats one example. you just need to take sum, replacing n wid 1, 2, 3 each time
OpenStudy (anonymous):
What a sigma notation tells is that we add a series of number which add up to something. So in your case it is asking what does -n/5 equal to when n starts at 2 and ends at 8. So you would add -(2/5)-(3/5)-(4/5)-(5/5)-(6/5)-(7/5)-(8/5)= ? Add those up and the sum is your answer.
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
use that example, and see if u can solv ethe present problem
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find \(a_9, a_{10}, a_{11}, \ \text{and} \ a_{12}\) of the sequence
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ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
\(a_9 = -6 + (9-1) 7 = -6 + 56 = 50\)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ohhh ok. what formula did you use ?
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
since common difference is 7,
\(a_{10} = 50+7 = 57\)
\(a_{11} = 57+7 = 64\)
\(a_{12} = 64+7 = 71\)
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
add all these together. (il give u the formula in the end)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
add 57+64+71 ?
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ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
dont forget \(a_9\)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
sooo 50+57+64+71 = 242
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
thats right !
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
Now getting back to the formula used when doing below :-
\( a_9 = -6 + (9-1) 7 = -6 + 56 = 50 \)
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
Ive used the formula for "nth term in arithmetic sequence" :
\(a_n = a + (n-1)d\)
a = first term
d = common difference
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
ohh okk (:. so 242 was the answer. ? ok im going to attemt the next one on myh own. brb (:
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
good luck ! il be right here :)
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
and yes 242 is the answer
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Given the arithmetic sequence 23, 17, 11 …, evaluate \[\sum_{n=4}^{9} a _{n}\]
a4+a5+a6+a7+a8+a9
a4=23+(4-1)-6=23+3(-6)=23+-18=5
a5=5+-6=-1
a6= -1+-6=-7
a7=-7+-6=-13
a8=-13+-6=-19
a9=-19+-6=-25
5+-1+-7+-13+-19+-25=-60
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
Looks perfect !
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ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
u knw, theres another way to do this
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
we will try it next time ok
OpenStudy (anonymous):
okkk (:.
Using sigma notation, describe the total length of 7 pictures hung side-by-side. Then find the total length the pictures occupy along the wall if the first picture has a length of 10 inches and the length of each successive picture is 4 inches longer than the previous one.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
is sigma notation what we were doing ?
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
Yes. since we need to add 7 pictures, it wud be :-
\(\sum_{1}^7 a_n \)
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ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
then, it tells us that, first pic has a length of 10 inches, that means, a = 10
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
i mean, \(a_1 = 10\)
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
since each successive pic is 4 inches extra, d = 4
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
so, the sequence of lengths wud be :-
10, 14, 18....
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
and there wud be 7 pics, right ?
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