Ask your own question, for FREE!
Mathematics 19 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

How many subsets of the set (m,a,t,h,c,o,u,r,s,e) contain at least one vowel? I'll give medals:)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Pleease anyone take a look:)

OpenStudy (primeralph):

Just make all possible arrangements with vowels.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the vowels are a e i o u. I think in sets order doesn't matter.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@ primeralph I can't do that because there are so many possibilities. Groups of 1, 2,3,4,5,6,7,8,and 9 are all poss.

OpenStudy (dan815):

spread it out into 9 cases 9 letters 8 letters 7 letters 6... ... 1

OpenStudy (anonymous):

No, the order does not matter

OpenStudy (dan815):

oh okay

OpenStudy (dan815):

so 9 Letters case is complete what about 8 Letter case

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@dan815 The problem is that there are sooo many possibilities for each case

OpenStudy (dan815):

why?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what are the conditions for your subset?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@dan815 Groups of 1, 2,3,4,5,6,7,8,and 9 are all poss.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@timo86m the order doesn't matter and groups of 1, 2,3,4,5,6,7,8,and 9 are all poss. There aren't really any other conditions

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so m is a subset :P lol

OpenStudy (dan815):

8 letters = just 9C8 7 Letters = 9C7 6Letters = 9C6 5Lettrs = 9C5 4 letters= here we gotta think a little (consider the case none of the 4 vowels get picked)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@dan815 Could you explain that?

OpenStudy (dan815):

lets split 4 letters using probabilities

OpenStudy (dan815):

4/9 = vowel, 5/9 =consonant

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@timo86m yes, m is a subset

OpenStudy (anonymous):

look up combination formulas if order doesn't matter

OpenStudy (anonymous):

http://www.mathwords.com/c/combination_formula.htm

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Like nCr?

OpenStudy (dan815):

oh umm How i arrived at the letters from 9 - 5 is that no matter what combination i pick a vowel will always exist there

OpenStudy (anonymous):

nCr is your anser :D

OpenStudy (anonymous):

answer*

OpenStudy (dan815):

wait no that shud be till 9-6 letters we must think from 5 letters

OpenStudy (dan815):

For cases ; lets work these out now 5Letter 4Letter 3Letter 2Letter

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Do you think we should work them out?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

by the way, I don't think nCr works because nCr looks at the ORDER of things, not SETS Like, combinations involve order

OpenStudy (reemii):

I'd say: Number of subsets with at least a vowel = Total number of subsets - number of subsets without vowel = A - B. The two quantities on the right hand side are easier to compute. A )Total number of subsets of a set of N elements: \(2^{N}\). B) THe subsets not containing a vowel are ALL the subsets of {m,t,h,c,r,s}. same forumla but other numbers.

OpenStudy (dan815):

Answer So far 9 Letter=1 8 Letter=9C8 7 Letter=9C7 6 Letter=9C6 5 Letter= 4 Letter= 3 Letter= 2 Letter= 1 Letter=4

OpenStudy (anonymous):

How is 9 letter equal to 1?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the whole thing is 10 letters, not 9

OpenStudy (dan815):

|dw:1371928482875:dw|

Can't find your answer? Make a FREE account and ask your own questions, OR help others and earn volunteer hours!

Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!
Can't find your answer? Make a FREE account and ask your own questions, OR help others and earn volunteer hours!

Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!