Calculate the efficiency of person who is able to do 15 J of work by putting in 125 J of energy. Round the answer to the ones place. Also include the correct symbol for the unit.
So you recall that efficiency is \(\frac{output}{input}*100\), what did you get?
Aw I don't divide by 100
You don't divide, you multiply.
So would it be 12 cause you divide 15/125*100
12%, exactly.
Aw ok I get it now it's not a decimal I'm looking for it's a percent
Right, so you get 0.12 as a decimal and then you multiply by 100 to get your percentage.
Alright I see know but I did that to the next problem which is 2400/3100*100 and I got 77.4193
Okay, I do not know the question so I can only say that if your output was 2400 and the input was 3100, then 77.4% efficiency looks right.
The question is Calculate the efficiency of a machine that is able to do 2400 J of work when 3100 J of energy is added to it. Round your answer to the ones place and include the appropriate symbol with your answer.
Looks good to me.
Yea same here now what about this one If a person is 80% efficient in lifting an object, how much work was done when the person input 150 J of energy? This answer should be rounded to the tens place. It also needs to include the appropriate unit with the answer
This is going to be the same equation, you will just have to solve it for the output.
\(efficiency = \frac{output}{input}\)
Plug in what you know and solve for the unknown.
That should have read: \(efficiency = \frac{output}{input}*100\)
So would I divide 80 by 150
You first divide by 100, so you take your 80% back to a decimal.
Then you are left with \(.80 = \frac{output}{input}\)
So how would you get your input to the other side?
take the .80 and multiply
Yes. That will give you the work (or output) of the person.
And that'll be the answer
Yep.
What did you get?
So it would be .80*125 right
Where did you get 125?
Wrong I meant150
Yes, .8*150
And that's 120
Exactly, good job.
So it's just 120 not 120%
Your input is not in a percentage, so it would only be 120% if you multiplied it by 100.
Alright is it the same for this one A person is 67% efficient. If they are able to do 75 J of useful work, what is their total work or energy input? Round your answer to the tens place. Be sure to include the appropriate unit in the answer.
Make sure your units on the previous question is Joules. For this question you need to take note that they are giving you the "output".
So take your same equation, \(efficiency = \frac{output}{input}*100\), fill in the parts you know and solve for the part you don't.
So what's the symbol for joules
J
Right I knew that
I did this wrong didn't I 67*100*75
Efficiency = 67% input = ? output = 75 \(67\% = \frac{75}{input}*100\)
What do you do first?
You would take 75*100
I would take the 100 over so that I only had to work with \(.67 = \frac{75}{input}\)
Alright and so I would then .67*75 right
Think about that, how would you remove the 75 from the other side? What would you be left with? You want to get the "input" alone.
I would divide?
Or no
Sure, just look at what you would have though: \(\frac{.67}{75} = \frac{1}{input}\)
What if you multiplied by the "input"?
\(input * .67 = 75\)
So what's the input?
Assuming you took my suggestion, what would be the next step to solve for the input?
I can't multiply the .67 by 75 and I can't divide either so I have no clue
Why can you not divide out the .67 from both sides?
It gives me 0.0089
Really? Because that's not what I get.
What you get
\(input = \frac{75}{.67}\)
But I don't know what the input is so I took .67/76 and got that answer above
You are dividing .67 by 76, though I presume you meant 75, which is not what the problem is.
It looks like you are doing this: \[\frac{.67}{75}=\frac{1}{input}\] which means that the number you got is the "inverse" of the input. So if you take your answer and invert it: \(\frac{1}{your ~answer}\) you will get the correct number.
so 0.008933333333 is my answer
Which needs to be inverted.
I did didn't I?
Not if you have 0.0089333
Slow down a bit and look at this. You had \[.67=\frac{75}{input}\] and you want to isolate input. Now the first logical step is to get it out of the denominator: \[input*~.67=\frac{75}{input}*input\rightarrow input*.67 = 75\] but you still want to isolate "input" so the second logical step is to multiply \(\frac{1}{.67}\)(or divde .67) to both sides\[\frac{1}{.67}*input*.67=75*\frac{1}{.67}\rightarrow input = \frac{75}{.67}\]
So now you know that your input is equal to \(\frac{75}{.67}\)
Right
And what is 75 divided by .67?
111.940
YES! Very good. :D
So what's next
You're done.
Aw for real that's it
Yep, that's it.
thanks again
You're welcome.
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