for what value of k, the given expression is a perfect square k^2x^2+2(k+1)x+4
please answer fast....its urgent...
hint: use disc to solve it
how??? 2nd term is not 4kx
and u r supposed to find value of k
ah yes I forgot the +1.
you can solve for k by using the quadratic formula
Determinant of quadratic must be equal to zero.
determinant or discriminant??? if u r talking about discriminant then plz explain why discriminant is zero in this case......bcz according to my knowledge disc=0 iff roots are equal......plz explain if u can..........
oh sorry discriminant :) :D
roots are equal \(x_1=x_2=\frac{b}{a}\)\[k^2x^2+2(k+1)x+4=(ax-b)(ax-b)=(ax-b)^2\]which is a perfect square :)
If it's a perfect square, the constant term of the binomial must be \(\sqrt{4} = 2\). Then our binomial is \((\sqrt{k^2x^2}+\sqrt{4}) = (kx+2)\) and when squared and expanded \[(kx+2)^2 = k^2x^2+4kx+4\]but we also have\[k^2x^2+2(k+1)x + 4\]so that means\[2(k+1)x = 4kx\]Discarding common factors\[k+1=2k\]\[k=1\] Solving via discriminant: discriminant = 0 if perfect square \[a = k^2\]\[ b=2(k+1)\]\[ c=4\] Discriminant \( = b^2-4ac = 0 = 2^2(k+1)^2-4*4*k^2\)\[(k+1)^2-4k^2=0\]\[k^2+2k+1-4k^2=0\]\[-3k^2+2k+1=0\]\[(3k+1)(1-k) = 0\]\[k=1,k=-1/3\]However \(k=-1/3\) is extraneous because we don't get a perfect square with it. Demonstration left for the reader :-)
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