please help!!
Which choice could be the equation of a line perpendicular to the line represented by this equation? Be sure to explain your solution.
y = (2/5)x + 2
a. y = (2/5)x - 3
b. y = (5/2)x + 7
c. y = (-5/2)x - 3
d. y = -2x + 5
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
what is the slope of the given line
OpenStudy (anonymous):
im not really sure how to work this
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
what is the given line first off
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
what is the equation of the given line
OpenStudy (anonymous):
y = (2/5)x + 2?
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
good, would you agree that it's in slope intercept form?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes it has to be
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
what is slope intercept form in general
OpenStudy (anonymous):
(2/5)x?
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
is slope intercept form Ax+By = C? is it y = mx + b? or is it y-y1 = m(x-x1)
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
y=mx+b
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
good
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
what does m represent?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
slope
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
so the slope is the number or fraction in front of the x
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
yees
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
in the case of y = (2/5)x + 2, the slope is 2/5
the x is NOT part of the slope
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
to find the slope of any perpendicular line to this one, we flip the fraction and flip the sign
flip the fraction: 2/5 ----> 5/2
flip the sign: 5/2 ----> -5/2
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
so if the original slope is 2/5, then the perpendicular slope is -5/2
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jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
so which equation has a slope of -5/2 (in your answer choices)?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
C
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
good, you got it
jimthompson5910 (jim_thompson5910):
that's your answer
OpenStudy (anonymous):
thank you :)
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