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Mathematics 15 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Determine the slope of the curve defined by the equation: (attached below)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OpenStudy (jdoe0001):

hmmm, the equation there is already the derivative, so to find the slope just set x = -10 4(-1)-2

OpenStudy (jdoe0001):

bleh, 4(-10)-2

OpenStudy (phi):

It is asking for the slope of the curve f(x) = 4x -2 or y = 4x -2 this is the equation of a line, and lines have constant slope (unlike say a parabola) so the slope at any x is the same number. what is the slope of a line (notice this equation is in the form y = mx + b)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i did

OpenStudy (anonymous):

when 4(-10)+(-2)= -42

OpenStudy (phi):

of course, you could use calculus and take the derivative of both sides \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = 4 \]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

excuse me?

OpenStudy (jdoe0001):

hmmm, I read "this is the slope define by this equation" hehehh

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh okay

OpenStudy (phi):

the question says determine the slope of the curve defined by the equation... in other words, the equation defines a curve (line in this case)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so i plugged in -10 into x

OpenStudy (anonymous):

right.

OpenStudy (jdoe0001):

hmm, i see, the equation is defining the curve, no the slope heh

OpenStudy (phi):

you have y = 4x-2 plugging in x with a number gives you the y value but you want the slope ... you want dy/dx

OpenStudy (anonymous):

how do we know to use derivative and not just plug in -10 into x

OpenStudy (phi):

notice that for this problem, you don't need calculus the slope of a line in the form y = mx +b is m (the coefficient of x)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

im sort of confused

OpenStudy (phi):

see the video. it is most excellent

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okie

OpenStudy (anonymous):

are you sure?

OpenStudy (jdoe0001):

hmm, I was noticing that, 4x-2 is just a line, nothing curvy about it

OpenStudy (anonymous):

do we use lim delta x

OpenStudy (anonymous):

etc etc?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

isn't x=-10 and y=-42?

OpenStudy (phi):

the slope of this line is 4 (no matter what x is) so the answer is 4

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so can we do this problem together?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

there are other formulas im confused with

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@phil

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@phi

OpenStudy (phi):

what is the question ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i got the answer.

OpenStudy (ybarrap):

4

OpenStudy (anonymous):

however, to do this i had to use this : f(x+deltax)-f(x)/delta x

OpenStudy (anonymous):

why?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i didnt have to plug in -10 into x

OpenStudy (anonymous):

is this: f(x+deltax)-f(x)/delta x the same as f(b)-f(a)/ b-a?

OpenStudy (phi):

yes, it is the same idea. we set b= a + delta x (b is just a little bigger than a

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