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Mathematics 15 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

A town has a speed limit of 30mph through town. A radar detector measures the speed of 150 cars during the course of several hours. The average speed of all of these cars is 33.5mph with a standard deviation of 4.5 mph. What percentage of cars are speeding?

OpenStudy (amistre64):

well, 30 is our test value

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yeah

OpenStudy (amistre64):

(30 - 33.5)/(4.5/sqrt(150))

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Wait, why do you need the square root of 150??

OpenStudy (amistre64):

it might not need to be used in this case .... but when finding the z value of a sample size they give a formula for it to modify the standard deviation

OpenStudy (amistre64):

if we use it we get -9.xx without it we get something more reasonable ... -2.12

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Okay :o

OpenStudy (amistre64):

so, assuming the -2.12 us good, how would you proceed?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Use a z chart to decide what percentage that is? I don't really know.

OpenStudy (amistre64):

its the same process you used on that last one i was on .... yes, use the zchart

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Okay, so 98.30 :o

OpenStudy (amistre64):

yep

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and then we multiply 150 by .983?

OpenStudy (amistre64):

correct

OpenStudy (anonymous):

147.45... Round up to 148? And that would be how many were not speeding? Or were speeding?

OpenStudy (amistre64):

that wold be the number of people going over 30mph ....

OpenStudy (amistre64):

number of cars ... but yeah

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So those who ARE speeding

OpenStudy (amistre64):

yes, if they are not spose to go over 30 .... then those going over 30 are speeding

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ohhh, okay. This makes a tad more sense now. Thank you

OpenStudy (amistre64):

good luck :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Then to find the percent of those speeding, I would just do 148/150? Or to be more approximate, do 147.85/150?

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