help pleaseee
you know what \(y=x^2+1\) looks like? it is a parabola that opens up, with vertex at \((0,1)\)
No matter if you substitute a negative value or positive one for x, you get the same number so its not a function
so for this just plug in your values for \[x ^{2}+1\] so for 1 1^2+1=1+1=2 for 2 2^2+1=4+1=5 and so on
the inserting a negative is to tell if it is even or odd
not if it is a function
so after you plug in your values and graph it you do the vertical line test
thats for part 1
if you can draw a vertical line on every point of the graph without it crossing the graph more than once you have a function if for any point on the graph you cross the graph more than once it is not a function|dw:1375754588560:dw|
so what do i do now
well what have you done so far? did you graph it and then determine if it is function?
After you do that, for part 3 you want to determine domain which asks from what x value to what other x value does this graph go to, and the range asks from what y value to what y value does this go
2 and 5?
I want to ask. Are there any x values that you can plug into y=x^2+1 and you will not get a y value?
-1?
well lets try it y=-1^2+1 -1^2=1 because a negative squared is a positive 1+1=2
more clearly it asks can you plug in anything into the x of y=x^2+1 and it will not give you a y value
can you think of anything that will not give you a y?
um i really dont know im confused now
ok so you cannot find any because every x value will give you y so if you pluged in 24378 into the x of this equation or -456783 you will still get a y so this means every value for x works
oo ok
so your domain is all reals or if you teacher wants interval notation it is \[(-\infty,+\infty)\]
so the relation is a function?
so now do the same for y it might help to rearrange the equation so it becomes a x=y instead of y=x so you would do this y=x2+1 subtract 1 \[y-1=x ^{2}\] take the square root to get rid of the exponent and you have \[x=\sqrt{y-1}\]
Now. Is there any value I can put in for y that will not give me an x?
none right?
so think about a square root are there any numbers you can put under a square root that you cannot take the square root of? It also helps to look at the graph. Does it look like the graph will touch every possible y number there is possible?
1.5 or 1?
plug them in \[\sqrt{1-1}=\sqrt{0}=0\] and 0 is a number so it works look at the graph it curves down touches 1 and then curves back up so it does not touch -1 plug that in \[\sqrt{0-1}=\sqrt{-1}\] and remember we cannot take the square root of a negative number so dont get a number with that so everything from 0 down is not in the range of this graph but from 1 to infinity is in the range so the range is from 1 to infinity or in interval notation \[[1,\infty)\]
o ok
do you understand now?
ok glad I could help
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