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Mathematics 8 Online
OpenStudy (bambimonster):

see below

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

Have you learned how to find binomial probabilities? It looks like \[\Large (nCr) p^k q^{n-k}\]or http://www.mathwords.com/b/binomial_probability_formula.htm

OpenStudy (bambimonster):

like im confused.. which to put for which... nine =n? then 3 brown= p?

OpenStudy (bambimonster):

so isit (9/3)(0.21^3)(0.79^6)?

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

If you meant 9C3, that looks correct.

OpenStudy (bambimonster):

sorry what is the C?

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

Choose. 9 choose 3.

OpenStudy (bambimonster):

so my above formula should be correct?

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

Yes, as long as you mean 9 choose 3 (combinations).

OpenStudy (bambimonster):

okay so the answer would be:0.00675?

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

No, that's too small.. show your work.

OpenStudy (bambimonster):

(9/3)(0.21^3)(0.79^6)

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

Again, it's not 9 divided by 3, it's 9 choose 3, do you know how to do combinations? http://www.mathwords.com/c/combination_formula.htm

OpenStudy (bambimonster):

okay let me try to figure it out

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

\[\Large 9C3 = \frac{ 9! }{ 3! (9-3)! }\]

OpenStudy (bambimonster):

okay so because its exactly so there is only one of the 9c3..? like i dont have to do 9c2+ 9c1?

OpenStudy (bambimonster):

ans=0.1891?

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

Correct. If at was "at most 3" that means you'd have to do four calculations, for 0, 1, 2 and 3, like so (9C0)(0.21^0)(0.79^9) + (9C1)(0.21^1)(0.79^8) + (9C2)(0.21^2)(0.79^7) + (9C3)(0.21^3)(0.79^6) = And correct!

OpenStudy (bambimonster):

thanks.. how about for this (b) If you randomly select 15 m&m's, what is the probability that less than three of them are green?

OpenStudy (bambimonster):

less than 3 so does it mean i will have to take 15c3 & 15c2, 15c1?

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

Less than 3 means it has to be LESS than 3, so you can't include 3. Remember you can choose zero... You'll need a 15C0, 15C1, 15C2.

OpenStudy (bambimonster):

okay thanks.. :)

OpenStudy (bambimonster):

(c) If you randomly select 175 m&m's, what is the approximate probability that at least 18% of them are orange? how about this?

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

For that, I think you need to use the Normal approximation to the binomial probability...

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