Solve the equation.
\[\Huge 16^{\sin^2x}+16^{\cos^2x}=1\] x=?
Write sin^2 x as 1-cos^2 x and simplify.. Just a guess.
\[\LARGE 16^{1-\cos^2x}+16^{\cos^2x}=16 \times \frac{1}{16^{\cos^2x}}+16^{\cos^2x}=1\]
Put 16cos^2x=t.. The resulting equation will be a quadratic.
\[\LARGE 16 \times \frac{1}{t}+t=t^2+16t=t\]
\[\LARGE t^2+15t=0=>t(t+15)=0\]
\[\Huge 16^{\sin^2x}+16^{\cos^2x}=10\] number of solutions? a little change in question
0<x<2pi
i start from where you left. either t=0 or t=-15 \[8*2\cos ^{2}x=0,8\left( 1+\cos 2x \right)=0,1+\cos 2x=0,\cos2x=-1 \] \[\cos 2x=-1=\cos \left( 2n+1 \right)\pi,n=0,1\] \[2x=\pi,3\pi,x=\frac{\pi }{ 2 },\frac{ 3 \pi }{ 2 } \]
\[\LARGE 16^{\sin^2x}+\frac{16}{16^{\sin^2x}}=10\] Let 16^{sin^2x}=t \[\LARGE y+\frac{16}{y}=10=>y^2-10y+16=0\] \[\large y^2-10y+16=0=>y^2-8y-2y+16=0=>(y-2)(y-8)=0\] \[\Huge y=2,8\] \[\Huge 16\sin^2x=2,16\sin^2x=8\] \[\Huge \sin x=\frac{1}{2},\frac{-1}{2},\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2},\frac{-\sqrt{3}}{2}\]
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