Mathematics
8 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):
What is the sum of a 12-term arithmetic sequence where the last term is 13 and the common difference is -10?
605
660
748
816
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
Is there any one smart enough to help me solve this problem??
OpenStudy (jack1):
\[a _{n} = a _{1} + (n-1)d\]
arithmetic series equation
OpenStudy (jack1):
an = nth term
a1 = first term
d = difference between successive terms
n = which term you are up to
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok
OpenStudy (jack1):
so d = -10
the 12th term = 13 = a12
n = 12
so find a1...@dsolorzano
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
1 sec
OpenStudy (jack1):
then plug that value into the following equation:
sum = [n (a1 + an) ]/2
OpenStudy (anonymous):
how do you solve it?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
??
OpenStudy (jack1):
\[a _{n}=a _{1}+(n−1)d, where: a _{12} = 13\]
\[a _{1} = ???\]
\[(n-1)(d) = (12-1)\times (-10)\]
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
(n-1)(d)=-110
OpenStudy (jack1):
\[a _{12} = a _{1}+(n−1)d\]
OpenStudy (jack1):
\[13 = a _{1}+ (-110)\]
OpenStudy (anonymous):
123=a1?
OpenStudy (jack1):
yep.
now sub that into sum = [n (a1 + an) ]/2
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
123={n(a1+an}/2
OpenStudy (jack1):
\[\sum of series = \frac{ n(a _{1}+a _{n}) }{ 2 }\]
OpenStudy (jack1):
remember 123 is a1 not sum of series
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok
OpenStudy (jack1):
and an = 13
and n =12
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
12(123+13)/2
OpenStudy (jack1):
yep, equals...?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
816
OpenStudy (jack1):
sweet as man
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Thanks for your help
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OpenStudy (jack1):
so just remember those 2 equations:
an=a1+(n−1)d for the value of term n (in this case the 12th term)
and
sum = n(an+a1)/2
OpenStudy (jack1):
welcome dude