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Mathematics 21 Online
OpenStudy (explainitlikeimfive):

Solve the equation on the interval [0, 2π). tan2x sin x = tan2x

OpenStudy (explainitlikeimfive):

OpenStudy (tkhunny):

Have you considered factoring? tan2x sin x - tan2x = 0 [tan2x][sin x - 1] = 0

OpenStudy (explainitlikeimfive):

I don't know how to factor.

OpenStudy (tkhunny):

You never took Algebra I? or Algebra II?

OpenStudy (explainitlikeimfive):

I have, but this is trig.

OpenStudy (tkhunny):

You will need ALL your algebra. Perhaps you should take some time to review or you will have a miserable time with trigonometry.

OpenStudy (explainitlikeimfive):

*having a miserable time

OpenStudy (tkhunny):

Okay, how long ago was Algebra II?

OpenStudy (explainitlikeimfive):

Not long, but I hardly retained any of it.

OpenStudy (explainitlikeimfive):

I hardly passed the class.

OpenStudy (tkhunny):

Not good. Do you recall the Distributive Property?

OpenStudy (explainitlikeimfive):

Somewhat

OpenStudy (tkhunny):

That's all we need for this one. We had tan(2x)sin(x) = tan(2x) First, I just subtracted tan(2x) from both sides. tan(2x)sin(x) - tan(2x) = 0 See how that worked?

OpenStudy (explainitlikeimfive):

yes

OpenStudy (tkhunny):

Here's the Distributive Property a(b+c) = ab + ac Or the other way ab + ac = a(b+c) Ringing any bells?

OpenStudy (explainitlikeimfive):

That I'm familiar with.

OpenStudy (tkhunny):

Perfect. That's all that happened. We had this: tan(2x)sin(x) - tan(2x) = 0 We used that Distributive Property to achieve: tan(2x)(sin(x) - 1) = 0 In this case a = tan(2x) b = sin(x) c = -1 Do you see all those pieces?

OpenStudy (explainitlikeimfive):

Makes a lot more sense now.

OpenStudy (tkhunny):

Well, that's just the algebra - FACTORING! Ready for the trigonometry?

OpenStudy (explainitlikeimfive):

I don't think I have much of a choice.

OpenStudy (tkhunny):

:-) Okay, the point of factoring lies in an odd property of zero. If I have two numbers, and they are multiplied, giving zero (0), what can I say about the numbers? If a*b = 0, what is there to know about 'a' or 'b'?

OpenStudy (explainitlikeimfive):

They equal zero?

OpenStudy (tkhunny):

Not necessarily BOTH, but one of them MUST! Do you see the difference? 3*0 = 0 0*4 = 0 0*0 = 0

OpenStudy (explainitlikeimfive):

Yes

OpenStudy (tkhunny):

Okay, now we're back here. tan(2x)(sin(x) - 1) = 0 We have tan(2x) multiplied by (sin(x) - 1). They are multiplied and we get zero. Therefore, either tan(2x) = 0 or sin(x) - 1 = 0 Agreed?

OpenStudy (explainitlikeimfive):

Agreed

OpenStudy (tkhunny):

Let's tackle them backwards If sin(x) - 1 = 0, then sin(x) = 1. Where on [0,2pi) is the sine function equal to +1? It's your first trig question of the day! It's been all algebra to this point.

OpenStudy (explainitlikeimfive):

lost

OpenStudy (tkhunny):

Do you have a Unit Circle? It's important.

OpenStudy (explainitlikeimfive):

No

OpenStudy (tkhunny):

Then we have to stop here. You'll need to gain this additional information or we cannot proceed. I'm guessing you have a book with it in there. Here's a link with one. http://www.thattutorguy.com/unit-circle-pdf/?gclid=CNe_y6OnkLkCFelAMgodXhUAYA There are lots of others. Points around the unit circle have coordinates attached to them. The one at the top is (0,1). This means the cosine is 0 and the sine is 1 for that point. Well, good luck. This is where you are stuck. You'll have to get this circle stuck in your head and come on back.

OpenStudy (explainitlikeimfive):

Holy crap

OpenStudy (explainitlikeimfive):

Alright, I'll work on it. Thanks for your help.

OpenStudy (tkhunny):

It is a lot at first glance. Start with the horizontal and vertical. Get those four in your head. Then cut those in half and work on the NE, SE, SW, and NE corners. It will start to soak in.

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