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Mathematics 14 Online
OpenStudy (katherinesmith):

The red graph (1) is the graph of f(x) = 2x. Describe the transformation of the blue function (2) and write the equation of the graph.

OpenStudy (katherinesmith):

OpenStudy (phi):

any ideas ?

OpenStudy (katherinesmith):

well it shifts to the right and up

OpenStudy (phi):

yes. any numbers ?

OpenStudy (katherinesmith):

shifts up 2 and right 1?

OpenStudy (phi):

yes, up 2. but to the right more than 1 step. if you shifted the blue curve down two, its left part would match the red, but it curves up much later. Find the spot where the red curve first hits y=+1 now find the same spot on the blue curve where it goes up 1 step. what x is that ?

OpenStudy (katherinesmith):

5

OpenStudy (phi):

yes. the red curve is at x=0 when it reaches y up by 1 step. the blue curve is at x=5 when it goes up by 1 step. that is 5 units to the right. so your shifts are 2 up and 5 to the right how do you do a 5 to the right ? you replace x with ?

OpenStudy (katherinesmith):

x - 5

OpenStudy (phi):

and the new equation is ?

OpenStudy (katherinesmith):

\[y = 2^{x - 5} + 2\]

OpenStudy (phi):

as a check, when x=6, the blue curve has y= 4 checking: 2^(6-5) +2 = 2^1 +2 = 2+2= 4. looks good.

OpenStudy (katherinesmith):

i think you literally have saved my life

OpenStudy (katherinesmith):

i have 3 left

OpenStudy (phi):

ok

OpenStudy (katherinesmith):

The red graph (1) is the graph of f(x) = log(x). Describe the transformation of the blue function (2) and write the equation of the graph.

OpenStudy (katherinesmith):

up and to the left?

OpenStudy (phi):

definitely

OpenStudy (katherinesmith):

left 2 up 1?

OpenStudy (phi):

it is up 1. if you are having trouble with the left/right amount. first apply the up 1 shift to the red curve. at a few points. then see if you can see how far the blue curve is shifted right or left

OpenStudy (katherinesmith):

left -1?

OpenStudy (katherinesmith):

or -2

OpenStudy (phi):

yes , though I would say shifted -1 or shifted left (but not both) notice if you move the point (1,0) on the red curve up 1, you get (1,1) now how far do you move left to get to the blue curve at (0,1) ?

OpenStudy (katherinesmith):

i have no idea.

OpenStudy (phi):

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