There is an old joke that goes something like this: “If God is love, love is blind, and Ray Charles is blind, then Ray Charles is God.” Explain, in the terms of first-order logic and predicate calculus, why this reasoning is incorrect. If the person who told you this joke was your grandmother, how would you respectfully explain this to her?
Let God = A Love = B Blind = C Ray Charles = D
((A->B) ^ (B->C) ^ (D->C)) -> (D->A)
A->B and B->C, then A->C. But A->C cannot be made C->A, as this is the logical fallacy of affirming the consequent.
So D->C cannot become D->A, as C cannot be exchange for A as per the above reason.
Thus the reasoning is incorrect.
The symbol -> denotes an if-then statement, by the way.
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