Theorem: A line parallel to one side of a triangle divides the other two proportionately.
In the figure below, segment DE is parallel to segment BC and segment EF is parallel to AB.
The figure shows triangle ABC with segments DE and EF. Point D is on side AB, point E is on side AC and point F is on side BC. Segment AD is 6, segment AE is 12, segment EC is 18, and segment FC is 24
Which statement can be proved true using the given theorem?
Segment BD = 12
Segment BD = 4
Segment BF = 16
Segment BF = 9
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
OpenStudy (anonymous):
@ganeshie8 how do i set up the proprtions?
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
look at options, they involve two lengths : BD and BF
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
so, lets find them both
OpenStudy (anonymous):
okay
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ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
yes we need to setup proportions :)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
how? :p
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
lets find BD first ?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
okay
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
look at the other side, we have 12 and 18 there
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ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
on left side, we have 6 and BD
OpenStudy (anonymous):
oh! so it would be 6/BD = 12/18?
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
thats it !
OpenStudy (anonymous):
which equals 9!!
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
correct ! so strike off first two options
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ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
lets find BF also
OpenStudy (anonymous):
BF equals 12...
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
careful...
OpenStudy (anonymous):
not 12?
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
we have 24 and BF on onse side
the other side we have 18 and 12
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