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Mathematics 7 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Intervals and definite integrals

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OpenStudy (anonymous):

The questions is attached

OpenStudy (psymon):

average value of an integral is: \[\frac{ 1 }{ b-a }\int\limits_{a}^{b}f(x)dx\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so in this case a=2 and b=11? and f(x)=x^2-1?

OpenStudy (psymon):

Yes, so you would solve that first to get your average value.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\frac{ 1 }{ 9 } \int\limits_{2}^{11}x^2-1= 48?\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yep

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok that makes sense, thanks. now what do they mean by f(c) and finding c values?

OpenStudy (psymon):

Well, as of now, you have f(x) = x^2 - 1. Except they want f(c), so that means you have to replace x with c, giving you f(c) = c^2 - 1

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and the value of c is 48?

OpenStudy (psymon):

Well, you would have to integrate c^2 - 1 and then apply the limits at the end and solve for c.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so thats \[\frac{ c^{3} }{ 3 }-x\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

The question asks: for what c is f(c) equal to the computed average.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So we are looking for a c such that f(c) = 48

OpenStudy (anonymous):

In other words: \[c^2 - 1 = 48\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

That equation has 2 solutions, \[\pm 7\] but only 1 of them is in the interval [2,11]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So the answer would be c = 7

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Can you do the second part now?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh so then solve for c which leads to 7

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes, that is what you do.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so then for interval [-1,2] ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

It is the same process, can you try it?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

is it \[\int\limits_{-1}^{2} c^2-1?\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what is "it"?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thinking 0?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

What are you thinking is 0?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the integral of c between -2 and 1 or not?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

The integral\[\int\limits_{-1}^{2}c^2 - 1 dc = 0\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

That is correct

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So what is the average value of the function between -1 and 2?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

zero? undefined ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So the formula is: \[\frac{1}{b-a}\int\limits_{a}^{b}f(c)dc\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh thats right

OpenStudy (anonymous):

We just evaluated the integral part, so now what is the average?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

0 again??

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Now we know the average value of the function between -1 and 2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

We now need to find the value of c such that f(c) is the average, or f(c) = 0.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thank you

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Did you find the answer?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

for which part?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the last part is 0 ????

OpenStudy (anonymous):

The average value of f(x) between -1 and 2 is 0, but that is not the answer to the question

OpenStudy (anonymous):

is it +or- sort(1)?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

sqrt

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so thats c=+-1 is the answer?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thx

OpenStudy (anonymous):

You are welcome

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