how to find this integral?
\[\int\limits_{}^{} \frac{ x^{2} }{ \sqrt{x^{2} + c^{2}} } dx\], c is the constant
i would use trigonometric substitution ... i would check the property of tan or cot
ok let me figure it out a while
if i use \[\frac{ x }{ d } = \cot \], i end up getting this \[-c \int\limits_{}^{} \cot^{2} \theta \csc^{2} \theta d \theta \] then u use substitution u = csc theta then i get, and current stuck at here: \[c \int\limits_{}^{} \cos \theta u du\] am i in the right path?
hmm ... x = c cot(theta) or c tan(theta) ... use tan because it's nicer
ok
my current answer is \[\frac{ x \sqrt{x^{2}+d^{2}} }{ 2 } + \frac{i d^{2} Arcsin \left( \frac{ \sqrt{x^{2}+d^{2}} }{ d } \right) }{ 2 }\] the first part of my answer looks like the wolframalpha's answer, but the second part...i don't know what is happening... http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=integral+x2+%2F+sqrt%28x2+%2B+9%29
show me your steps the answer is \[ \frac{1}{2} x \sqrt{c^2+x^2}-\frac{1}{2} c^2 \log \left(\sqrt{c^2+x^2}+x\right) \]
got it, thanks
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