For the following sequence, determine the convergence or divergence. If it converges, find the limit.
\[\left\{ a _{n} \right\} = \left\{ \sqrt[n]{n} \right\}\]
type faster girl
help? :(
lol
you are looking for \[\lim_{n\to \infty}\sqrt[n]{n}\] or \[\lim_{n\to \infty}n^{\frac{1}{n}}\] which is of the form \(\infty^0\) use calculus (l'hopital) to get it
oh i see!
you remember how to do it?
i would let f(x)=x^(1/x)
if you like
i need to introduce ln to the equation right?
yes that is one way the other is to write \[\large x^{\frac{1}{x}}=e^{\frac{\ln(x)}{x}}\] and compute the limit in the numerator the form is different, but the work is all the same, computing \[\lim_{x\to \infty}\frac{\ln(x)}{x}\]
i meant "compute the limit in the EXPONENT" not numerator
yes we weren't shown that in class so i don't know if he would like us to do it that way. in out notes, the prof introduces ln and writes as a fraction to get a fraction of 0/0 so he can apply l'hopital rule
or if you do it your way you get \[\frac{1}{x}\ln(x)\] with is the same thing after you get the limit, which is clearly 0 because \(x\) grows way faster than \(\ln(x)\) you say \(e^0=1\)
yes that is the same as you said "introduce ln' or "take the log" and get \[\ln(x^{\frac{1}{x}})\] which by the property of the log is the same as \[\frac{1}{x}\ln(x)=\frac{\ln(x)}{x}\]
so then i take the limit of ln x/x?
now it looks like \(\frac{\infty}{\infty}\) and you can use l'hopital if you must
yes
so for 'hopital rule, i would get the derivatives of the top and bottom?
you don't really need l'hopital because the log grows slower than \(x\) to any positive power
yes, take the derivative top and bottom
so lim x->infinity of ln x/x = 0?
yes
so then it converges using the limit of the function.
if you use l'hopital you see it in one step you get \[\frac{\frac{1}{x}}{1}=\frac{1}{x}\] and that limit is clearly 0
don't forget that you took the log as the first step, so now you have to undo that step
\[\lim_{x\to \infty}\frac{\ln(x)}{x}=0\] and so \[\lim_{x\to \infty}x^{\frac{1}{x}}=e^0\]
which is one?
not sure what you are asking
so my lim x->∞ f(x)= lim x->∞ e^ln f(x) = e^ lim x->∞ ln f(x) = e^0 = 1?
yes
which means it converges by the limit of the function?
i have another question if you dont mind!
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