how do i factor x^2-9x+10?
find two numbers that multiply to 10 and add to -9
so -10 and 1?
notice how -10 times 1 = -10 though
but we want them to multiply to +10 or just 10
-10 and -1? but then doesnt that equal -11?
yes so we get +10 when they multiply but -11 when they add
so then how do you get -9?
the only other factors besides 1 and 10 are 5 and 2 but that equals 7
well it turns out that there are no two whole numbers that both a) multiply to 10 AND b) add to -9 at the same time so this all means that x^2-9x+10 CANNOT be factored
so we say x^2-9x+10 is prime
oh! ok so next i have 4y^2-49 how would i do that?
hint: difference of squares
so would i need to find the square root of both numbers or just one?
sorry im horrible at math... :/
of both, so what is the square root of 4y^2?
the square root of 8 is 2.82
and 49 is 7
4y^2 is the same as (2y)^2 you take the square root of 4 to get 2 you take the square root of y^2 to get y so that's how I got 2y
so 4y^2 - 49 turns into (2y)^2 - 7^2
now you use the difference of squares formula
so it would be 2^2-7^2?
the difference of squares formula is a^2 - b^2 = (a-b)(a+b)
so in this case a = 2y b = 7
oh! so it's (2-7) (2+7)
very close, but you're missing the y
it should be (2y-7) (2y+7)
ok! im sorry but i have two more i dont understand. can you help me real quick?
sure
ok so there's 4n^2-20n+25
have you learned about perfect square trinomials?
my teacher just went over what a trinomial was but i dont know what to do.
would you just find the square root of 4 and 25?
yes what is the square root of each?
2 and 5
notice how 2*5 = 10 and if you double that, you get 2*10 = 20
because this is equal to the middle coefficient (ignore the negative), this means we have a perfect square trinomial
so it would be (2+5) (2+5)?
i mean (2n+5)(2n+5)
close, but the middle coefficient is negative, so you have to change all the + signs to - signs so it should be (2n-5)(2n-5)
ok and now there's 100-w^2
would this be common factoring? because i have to also place them in either trinomial, difference of squares or common factoring
this is another difference of squares
100 is a perfect square (100 = 10^2) w^2 is a perfect square
so it would be (10-w)(10-w)?
yep, you nailed it
oh wait, sorry
it's actually (10-w)(10+w) the signs should alternate
wow i suck haha
since it's a difference of squares and the rule is a^2 - b^2 = (a-b)(a+b)
no you don't, get that idea out of your head, it's definitely not true and not helpful
you just made a silly typo
so it's (w-10)(w+10)?
no you just needed to change one sign so it's (10-w)(10+w)
100 - w^2 = 10^2 - w^2 100 - w^2 = (10-w)(10+w)
ok so how do i figure out if one of them is common factoring because i also have 2x^2-8x, x^2-9x, 2m^2-9m+4, and 4x^2+x
if you don't know, that's fine
2x^2 and -8x have a 2x in common, so you factor that out to get 2x^2 - 8x = 2x(x - 4)
so 2x(x-4) would be the answer?
yes after factoring 2x^2-8x
notice how if you distributed that 2x back through, you'd get 2x^2-8x back again
oh so 2x(x-4) is the factored answer?
yes
im sorry i keep asking you questions but for 2m^2-9m+4 would i just find the common factor of 2 and 4?
hmm this is pretty complicated, so one sec
ok
ok the steps are pretty long and drawn out, so I had to post them elsewhere (I was able to post a table and use different colors and such, so that's why I posted it there) anyways, it's posted here http://www.algebra.com/algebra/homework/equations/Equations.faq.question.787996.html let me know what you think and feel free to ask questions on any step you have
ok :)
you're a genius!
thanks lol
sounds like things are clicking now, which is great
you should literally be my algebra 2 teacher. i learn more from you hahaha
I'm glad you are learning, but I'm sure you learned stuff from your teacher too
im pretty sure i can do the last two by myself but i just have one last quick question. would x^2-9x and 4x^2+x be difference of squares or common factoring?
x^2-9x would be common factoring (they have x in common) so is 4x^2 + x (this also has x in common)
so x^2-9x would be x(x-3)?
close, but it's really x^2 - 9x = x(x-9)
to check, distribute that x back through and you will get x^2 - 9x again
oh ok i get it now. so that makes 4x^2+x= 4x(x+x)?
4x^2 and x do NOT have 4 in common
they have x in common so it would be x(x+4x)?
actually it should be 4x^2 + x = x(4x + 1)
is that because having the x where the 1 is would make it x^2?
instead of just x?
well it's because x is also x*1
so that means 4x^2 + x x*4x + x*1 x(4x + 1)
see how that works?
yup! well that's all of my homework for tonight. thank you so much again! you don't understand how much you've helped me :)
you're welcome, I'm glad to be of help
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