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Mathematics 17 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Updated need help again,thanks.

OpenStudy (debbieg):

The diameter? These are both equations for circles. Do you know how to find the radius from the equation? Once you know the radius, just multiply it by 2 to get the diameter.

OpenStudy (debbieg):

Standard form equation for a circle with center (h,k) and radius r is: \(\large(x-h)^{2}+(y-k)^{2}=r^2\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

this is one equation not 2 and i don't know to solve nothing about this,and i need your help to tell me how to solve it i mean i really want to see it step by step

OpenStudy (john_es):

I think @niku2k should define the variable d, ¿what is d? (diameter, distance between centers, etc)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

it is distance, btw i would really apreciate if somone can help me t this one also the rproblem in image nnumber 17

OpenStudy (john_es):

The solution you propose in problem 17 is ok, do you know how to reach this solution?

OpenStudy (john_es):

In the first problem you propose, the centers of the circunferences are, \[P_1=(3,-2), \ \ P_2=(-4,-3)\] To find d you must find the distance between this points, \[d=\sqrt{(-3-(-2))^2+(-4-3)^2}=\sqrt{50}=5\sqrt{2}\]

OpenStudy (debbieg):

OK; sorry - you said "find d" and I assumed that, since these were circle equations, "d" meant "diameter". Had you said "find the distance between the centers of the circles", I would have answered differently, lol. :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thank you john so much,and the other question i just know the rezultat but not how to solve

OpenStudy (john_es):

You can try extract common factor from the left side (2^x) and from the right side (3^x).

OpenStudy (debbieg):

If your question on #17 is how to arrive at x=4 (in a rigorous way - I'm assuming you did some guessing and checking to get it here)... then: \(\large 2^{x-1}-2^{x-3}=3^{x-2}-3^{x-3}\) By rules of exponents: \(\large 2^{x-1}(1-2^{-2})=3^{x-1}(3^{-1}-3^{-2})\) This can be solved for x by rearranging, and putting both sides in the same base. :)

OpenStudy (debbieg):

\(\large \dfrac{2^{x-1}}{3^{x-1}}=\dfrac{(3^{-1}-3^{-2})}{(1-2^{-2})}\) See if you can get it from there... it's actually quite a slick little problem, I like it! :)

OpenStudy (john_es):

Although, I would choose a little different way, \[2^x(2^{-1}-2^{-3})=3^x(3^{-2}-3^{-3})\]\[2^x(1/2-1/8)=3^x(1/9-1/27)\] \[2^x\frac{3}{8}=3^x\frac{2}{27}\Rightarrow \frac{2^x}{3^x}=\frac{16}{81}\] And then obtain x.

OpenStudy (debbieg):

Yes, same idea, and I like pulling out the power x better, too....not sure why I went for x-1, for some reason my brain just went there first, lol. :) Both ways work though..... gotta love math! :) I was having connection problems and didn't see your suggestion about 2^x and 3^x until I had posted my method, lol. :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thank you guys for helping me,i had q question before 2 hours ago but nobody helped me can i ask you one more time ,and i hope its not to much here it is -x+3y+λ(x+2y+4)=0 the straight which passes through point (-1,1)is i hope it is understandable

OpenStudy (john_es):

Could you put the original question in your language (with an image)?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes i guess hold on a minute

OpenStudy (john_es):

@DebbieG is answering so may be it's no needed to post it. ;)

OpenStudy (debbieg):

No, I don't quite understand either... I *think* maybe we want λ such that: -x+3y+λ(x+2y+4)=0 is a line passing through (-1,1)? I'm trying to see if that works out... lol

OpenStudy (john_es):

I realize after you were writint that may be solution should be in this way. Simpliy plug in the point they give you (x,y)=(-1,1) and obtain the value of the parameter, \[1+3+\lambda(-1+2+4)=0\] Could you finish it?

OpenStudy (john_es):

One you obtain the parameter, you should susbtitute in the original equation, and obtain the answer of the problem.

OpenStudy (debbieg):

Yup, that does the trick. :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay guys thanks so much for helping me and i made a photo about the question,but i really need jsut a little bit mroe help by telling me how to solve some question in the images question are with red circle thanks so much

OpenStudy (john_es):

Only to complete, \[-x+3y+(-4/5)(x+2y+4)=0\Rightarrow - 9 x + 7 y-16=0\] For the other 2, 1) I think in the problem says "find the value a that makes both lines perpendicular". In order to be perpendicular it must be, \[3a\cdot5-4\cdot6=0\] and solve for a.

OpenStudy (john_es):

2) You need some trigonometric relations, \[1+\cot^2\alpha=\frac{1}{\sin^2\alpha}\] So, \[\sin\alpha=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1+\cot^2\alpha}}\] Substitute the value they give you, and then you'll find the solution.

OpenStudy (john_es):

6) Find the center of the circles, For the frist one (-2,2) and for the second (0,-3), completing squares. Then find the equation through these points, \[y-y_0=\frac{y_1-y_0}{x_1-x_0}(x-x_0)\] where, \[(x_0,y_0)=(-2,2)\]\[(x_1,y_1)=(0,-3)\]

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