An equation of a circle is x^2 + y^2 + 10x + 6y + 18 = 0.
Part 1: Show all your work in determining the center and radius of this circle. (3 points)
Part 2: In complete sentences, explain the procedure used. (3 points)
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
I have no clue how to do this one :(
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[x^2 + y2 + 10x + 6y + 18 = 0\] complete the square twice
first rewrite as
\[x^2+10x+y^2+6y=-18\]
do you know how to complete a square?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
what is half of 10?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
I don't remember... Can you remind me?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
5
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
good, what is \(5^2\) ?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
25
OpenStudy (anonymous):
center is (-5,-3) and radius is sqrt(15)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok so the first thing we are going to write instead of \[x^2+10x+y^2+6y=-18\] is
\[(x+5)^2+y^2+6y=-18+25\] or \[(x+5)^2+y^2+6y=7\]
OpenStudy (anonymous):
now what is half of 6?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
3
OpenStudy (anonymous):
btw answer given above is wrong
OpenStudy (anonymous):
good, okay, and again, what is \(3^2\) ?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
9
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
@amistre64 can you help me finish this? @satellite73 left...
OpenStudy (anonymous):
@ganeshie8
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
ok so the first thing we are going to write instead of
\(x^2+10x+y2+6y=-18\)
is
\((x+5)^2+y2+6y=-18+25\)
or
\((x+5)^2+y2+6y+9=7+9\)
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
ok so the first thing we are going to write instead of
\(x^2+10x+y^2+6y=-18\)
is
\((x+5)^2+y^2+6y=-18+25\)
or
\((x+5)^2+y^2+6y+9=7+9\)
or
\((x+5)^2+(y+3)^2=16\)
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
now, u knw the standard form of equation of circle wid center (h, k) and radius r ?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
@ganeshie8 I got the center part, but what's the radius?
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
oh nice :) wat do u get for center ?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
(-5,-3)
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
thats correct !
OpenStudy (anonymous):
but how do I get the radius?
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ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
\((x-h)^2+(y-k)^2=r^2\)
center = \((h, k)\)
radius = \(r\)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so r=4?
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
just observe that 16 can be written as 4^2
ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):
Yes ! r = 4
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Thanks soooooooooooooooo much!!!!
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