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Mathematics 15 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

If f is a differentiable function, express the value of...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\lim_{x \rightarrow 1} \frac{ x ^{2}f(x)-f(1) }{ x-1 }\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

in terms of f and f'

OpenStudy (zarkon):

use L'Hospitals rule

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

I disagree with @Zarkon Use L'Hopital's rule instead!

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

I did give him a medal though (in a disagreeably disagreeable manner).

OpenStudy (anonymous):

lol. OK confession time. I don't what L'Hopital's rule is

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@agent0smith could you give me the rule and show me how to approach the problem using it?

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

Maybe you're not meant to do it that way then...

OpenStudy (zarkon):

if you drop the s you should write L'Hôpital

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

That's entirely too fancy. But i can't see how else you'd get an f' in the solution without it.

OpenStudy (zarkon):

\[\lim_{x \to1} \frac{ x ^{2}f(x)-f(1) }{ x-1 }\] \[=\lim_{x \to1} \frac{ x ^{2}[f(x)-f(1)+f(1)]-f(1) }{ x-1 }\] \[=\lim_{x \to1} \frac{ x ^{2}[f(x)-f(1)]+x^2f(1)-f(1) }{ x-1 }\] \[=\lim_{x \to1} \frac{ x ^{2}[f(x)-f(1)]+(x^2-1)f(1) }{ x-1 }\] \[=\lim_{x \to1} \frac{ x ^{2}[f(x)-f(1)]+(x-1)(x+1)f(1) }{ x-1 }\] \[=\lim_{x \to1} \left[\frac{ x ^{2}[f(x)-f(1)]}{x-1}+\frac{(x-1)(x+1)f(1) }{ x-1 }\right]\] \[=\lim_{x \to1} \frac{ x ^{2}[f(x)-f(1)]}{x-1}+\lim_{x\to 1}\frac{(x-1)(x+1)f(1) }{ x-1 }\] \[=1^2\cdot f'(1)+\lim_{x\to 1}(x+1)f(1)\] \[= f'(1)+2f(1)\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

hey @Zarkon I'm kind of confused how you got at the beginning \[\lim_{x \rightarrow 1}\frac{ x ^{2}[f(x)-f(1)+f(1)]-f(1) }{ x-1 }\]

OpenStudy (zarkon):

\[f(x)=f(x)-f(1)+f(1)\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the derivative formula is \[\lim_{h \rightarrow 0}\frac{ f(x+h)-f(x) }{ h }\] right? how do you get \[f(x)=f(x)-f(1)+f(1)\] ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@Zarkon

OpenStudy (zarkon):

\[-f(1)+f(1)=0\]

OpenStudy (zarkon):

\[f(x)=f(x)+0=f(x)-f(1)+f(1)\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh i seeee! that clears things up. thank you!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

hey @agent0smith do you think you can help me figure out how @Zarkon got \[\lim_{x \rightarrow 1}\frac{ x ^{2}[f(x)-f(1)]+(x ^{2}-1)f(1) }{ x-1 }\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

where did he get the \[x ^{2}-1 \] ?

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

He factored it out from the line before

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@agent0smith how did he factor it if it's \[\frac{ x ^{2}f(1)-f(1) }{ x-1 }\] ?

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

Because f(1) is still 1*f(1) \[\Large x^2f(1) - 1f(1) = (x^2 -1 ) f(1)\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ooooooh i see! thank you!

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