If f is a differentiable function, express the value of...
\[\lim_{x \rightarrow 1} \frac{ x ^{2}f(x)-f(1) }{ x-1 }\]
in terms of f and f'
use L'Hospitals rule
I disagree with @Zarkon Use L'Hopital's rule instead!
I did give him a medal though (in a disagreeably disagreeable manner).
lol. OK confession time. I don't what L'Hopital's rule is
@agent0smith could you give me the rule and show me how to approach the problem using it?
Maybe you're not meant to do it that way then...
if you drop the s you should write L'Hôpital
That's entirely too fancy. But i can't see how else you'd get an f' in the solution without it.
\[\lim_{x \to1} \frac{ x ^{2}f(x)-f(1) }{ x-1 }\] \[=\lim_{x \to1} \frac{ x ^{2}[f(x)-f(1)+f(1)]-f(1) }{ x-1 }\] \[=\lim_{x \to1} \frac{ x ^{2}[f(x)-f(1)]+x^2f(1)-f(1) }{ x-1 }\] \[=\lim_{x \to1} \frac{ x ^{2}[f(x)-f(1)]+(x^2-1)f(1) }{ x-1 }\] \[=\lim_{x \to1} \frac{ x ^{2}[f(x)-f(1)]+(x-1)(x+1)f(1) }{ x-1 }\] \[=\lim_{x \to1} \left[\frac{ x ^{2}[f(x)-f(1)]}{x-1}+\frac{(x-1)(x+1)f(1) }{ x-1 }\right]\] \[=\lim_{x \to1} \frac{ x ^{2}[f(x)-f(1)]}{x-1}+\lim_{x\to 1}\frac{(x-1)(x+1)f(1) }{ x-1 }\] \[=1^2\cdot f'(1)+\lim_{x\to 1}(x+1)f(1)\] \[= f'(1)+2f(1)\]
hey @Zarkon I'm kind of confused how you got at the beginning \[\lim_{x \rightarrow 1}\frac{ x ^{2}[f(x)-f(1)+f(1)]-f(1) }{ x-1 }\]
\[f(x)=f(x)-f(1)+f(1)\]
the derivative formula is \[\lim_{h \rightarrow 0}\frac{ f(x+h)-f(x) }{ h }\] right? how do you get \[f(x)=f(x)-f(1)+f(1)\] ?
@Zarkon
\[-f(1)+f(1)=0\]
\[f(x)=f(x)+0=f(x)-f(1)+f(1)\]
oh i seeee! that clears things up. thank you!
hey @agent0smith do you think you can help me figure out how @Zarkon got \[\lim_{x \rightarrow 1}\frac{ x ^{2}[f(x)-f(1)]+(x ^{2}-1)f(1) }{ x-1 }\]
where did he get the \[x ^{2}-1 \] ?
He factored it out from the line before
@agent0smith how did he factor it if it's \[\frac{ x ^{2}f(1)-f(1) }{ x-1 }\] ?
Because f(1) is still 1*f(1) \[\Large x^2f(1) - 1f(1) = (x^2 -1 ) f(1)\]
ooooooh i see! thank you!
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