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Mathematics 18 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

trgsrg

OpenStudy (dan815):

g(x)=f^-1 (x)

OpenStudy (dan815):

so g(f(x))=x=f(g(x))

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Since this function is a one to one function, its inverse is a true function. Thus \(f^{-1}(f(x))=x=f(f^{-1}(x))\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

It is one to one because it is an increasing function. That is:\[ x_1<x_2\implies f(x_1)<f(x_2) \]For any set of \(x_1,x_2\) in the domain.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@mathhelpnow There is no simple formula, but there are two methods: 1. Prove that it is always increasing/decreasing or and so it is one to one. 2. Start with \(f^{-1}(f(x))\) and show that it equals \(x\) and then show \(f(f^{-1}(x))\) simplifies to \(x\).

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Do you want to do method 1 or 2?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Okay for the first one we start with \[ x_1<x_2 \]Then multiply both sides by \(10\):\[ 10x_1<10x_2 \]Then add \(2\) to both sides\[ 10x_1+2<10x_2+2 \]In other words: \[ 10x_1+2=f(x_1) < f(x_2)=10x_2+2 \] This proves \[ x_1<x_2\implies f(x_1)<f(x_2) \]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

It's always increasing, making it one to one.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Now I can show you method 2.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[ f(g(x)) = 10(g(x))+2 = 10\left(\frac{x-2}{10}\right)+2 \]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[ =(x-2)+2=x \]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[ g(f(x)) = \frac{f(x)-2}{10}=\frac{(10x+2)-2}{10}=\frac{10x}{10}=x \]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Both methods have their faults. In both cases: You have to know the answer before you prove anything. It is easy to prove something that is false by accidentally making an algebraic error.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Since this function was a line, it could tell it was one to one.

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