I found this question in an old exam paper, but not sure how to handle it.
I'm supposed to find the derivative of h.
I think you should integrate the expression first?
I'm still learning integration so I'm not sure how to handle that yet. The top is not quite the derivative of the bottom or it would've been easy.
It's actually the derivative of it. :)) Do you remember that\[\int\limits_{}^{} \frac{ dz }{ z^2+1 }\] is actually equal to tangent x so letting our z^4 = z^2 Therefore, z = z^2 and derivative of z^2 is... :)))
You lost me...
using the definintion of integrations, let: \[F(x)=\int_{a(x)}^{b(x)}f(t)dt\] therefore \[F(x)=F[b(x)]-F[a(x)]\] taking the derivative, and applying the chain rule gives us: \[\frac d{dx}F(x)=f[b(x)]~b'-f[a(x)]~a'\]
in other words, integrating it is not a necessary step. not wrong, just not needed.
\[h(x)=-\int_{\sqrt x}^{1}\frac{2z^2}{z^4+1}dz\] \[\frac d{dx}h(x)=-\frac{d}{dx}~\int_{\sqrt x}^{1}\frac{2z^2}{z^4+1}dz\] \[\frac d{dx}h(x)=-\left(\frac{2(1)^2}{(1)^4+1}(1)'-\frac{2(\sqrt x)^2}{(\sqrt x)^4+1}~(\sqrt x)'\right)\]
to reiterate; but this time lets write it as f'(t) to indicate its true nature as the derivative of some function that we will integrate back into \[F(x)=\int_{a(x)}^{b(x)}f'(t)dt\] \[\frac{d}{dx}F(x)=\frac{d}{dx}\int_{a(x)}^{b(x)}f'(t)dt\] notice that we are just taking the derivative of the function that we are integrating up into - so we will get back to this f'(t): \[\frac{d}{dx}F(x)=\frac{d}{dx}(f[b(x)]-f[a(x)])\] \[\frac{d}{dx}F(x)=\frac{d}{dx}f[b(x)]-\frac{d}{dx}f[a(x)]\] now by taking the derivative of the sum ... and applying the chain rule \[\frac{d}{dx}F(x)=f'[b(x)]~b'-f'[a(x)]~a'\] and f' was already defined for us as the function getting integrated to start with.
I'm terribly confused but I'll mull over it when I get home. Thanks though. I have more to learn about integration than I realized.
:) its just applying the definition of integration and derivative together is all.
to simplify the long drawn out version, given: \[F(x)=\int_{a}^{b}f(t)~dt\]the derivative is: \[\frac{d}{dx}F(x)=f[b]b'-f[a]a'\]
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