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Mathematics 15 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Prove the identity http://i.imgur.com/nRmKT0P.png I'm really bad at these... If someone could help guide me through this and give me some tips it would be greatly appreciated. Thanks!

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

take left hand side, rewrite tan as sin/cos, factor out sin, and u will see wat to do next

OpenStudy (anonymous):

take tan= sin/cos, take out sin common and then you will have (1/cos^2 -1) simplify it and you will get sin^2(sin^2/cos^2) and sin/cos =tan

OpenStudy (anonymous):

How exactly do I factor out sin?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

left hand side :- \(\large \tan^2 - \sin^2\) \(\large \frac{\sin^2}{\cos^2} - \sin^2\)

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

do u see \(\sin^2\) in both terms ? pull \(\sin^2\) out

OpenStudy (anonymous):

And then: \[\frac{ \sin ^{2} }{ \cos ^{2} } - (1-\cos ^{2})\]?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

dont touch sin^2 in second term

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

left hand side :- \(\large \tan^2 - \sin^2\) \(\large \frac{\sin^2}{\cos^2} - \sin^2\) \(\large \sin^2 \left( \frac{1}{\cos^2} - 1 \right) \)

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

left hand side :- \(\large \tan^2 - \sin^2\) \(\large \frac{\sin^2}{\cos^2} - \sin^2\) \(\large \sin^2 \left( \frac{1}{\cos^2} - 1 \right) \) \(\large \sin^2 \left( \sec^2 - 1 \right) \)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I've never learnt sec before... and how did you get the third term I'm not that sure

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

sec = 1/cos

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

other two are :- cosec = 1/sin cot = 1/tan

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Oh ok

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

also we have sec^2-1 = tan^2

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

left hand side :- \(\large \tan^2 - \sin^2\) \(\large \frac{\sin^2}{\cos^2} - \sin^2\) \(\large \sin^2 \left( \frac{1}{\cos^2} - 1 \right) \) \(\large \sin^2 \left( \sec^2 - 1 \right) \) \(\large \sin^2 \left( \tan^2 \right) \)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I get all the working apart from the third step

OpenStudy (anonymous):

How can s^2/c^2 - s^2 become s^2(1/c^2 -1)?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

we need to memorize below :- sin^2+cos^2 = 1 sec^2-tan^2 = 1 cosec^2-cot^2 = 1

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

ohk that step, how we pulled out s^2 ?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

thats throwing u off ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yeah i'm not that sure :/

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

let me ask u a question, take below expression :- a + ab

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

can we write it as, a(1 + b) ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

same way, we're taking out s^2 below :- s^2/c^2 - s^2 s^2(1/c^2 - 1)

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

cuz, s^2 is there in both terms

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes i see and then we make that sec^2-1 right? and use the rule where sec^2-1=tan^2?

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

exactly !

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Now I understand thanks so much :D

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

np :)

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