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Mathematics 17 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

How do I compute the limit as x -> 3 for \[(f(x1) - f(x0))\div (x1 -x0) \] ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[(f(x1) - f(x0))\div (x1 -x0) \]

hartnn (hartnn):

and what are x0 and x1 ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Sorry, I meant as x1 ->x0. x0 is 3.

hartnn (hartnn):

put x1-3 = h

hartnn (hartnn):

x1= h+3 as x1->3, h->0

hartnn (hartnn):

do u recollect the limit definition of derivatives ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes, wouldn't that be (f(x1) - f(x0))/(x1 -x0)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

lim as x1-> x0?

hartnn (hartnn):

oh yeah, thats also one of the form so, your limit is just f'(xo), here, f'(3)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Sorry, I forgot to include the function. F(x) = x^2 -1

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I can't just plug in the limits, it gives 0/0.

hartnn (hartnn):

whats your numerator ?

hartnn (hartnn):

x1^2-9 ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

(f(x1) -f(x0))/(x1-x0) ---> (f(x1) - 8)/(x1 -3) As x1 goes to 3, it becomes 0 on both.

hartnn (hartnn):

x1^2-3^2= (x1-3)(x1+3) and x1-3 cancels from both numerator and denom. wouldn't the numerator be x1^2-9 ?? how u getting 8 ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I plugged in 3 for x0, and took the limit as x1-->x0. I think that's where I made my mistake.

hartnn (hartnn):

that is correct, i just want to know how u got 8 in the numeraor..

OpenStudy (anonymous):

since it is f(x1) - f(x0), I plugged 3 in for x0. So then I calculated f(3), which is 3^2 -1 which is 8.

hartnn (hartnn):

what about f(x1) = .... ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

for that, I figured that since x1 -->x0, it would have the same result.

hartnn (hartnn):

nopes, to get f(x1) from f(x) just put x=x1 so, f(x1) = x1^2-1 got this ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yep! I think I can take it from here. I actually have to go.

hartnn (hartnn):

ok, good luck! :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thanks!

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