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Mathematics 8 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Trig question http://imgur.com/QJXLSTh I'm not so sure what the question means so any help would be appreciated!

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

Looks like you just have to modify those using identities and angle sum formulas etc... then change tanx into k wherever possible http://www.regentsprep.org/regents/math/algtrig/ATT14/formul30.gif use that to simplify tan(pi-x)... then replace all tanx's with k.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I'm not so sure how to make use of those formulas

OpenStudy (jdoe0001):

keep in mind that, the angle "x" is ACUTE, and the tangent function is POSITIVE, tangent is positive only where "x" and "y" are the same sign, negative or positive both, the only happens in the 3rd Quadrant and 1st Quadrant so is less than \(\cfrac{\pi}{2}\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I'm completely confused on what to do...

OpenStudy (jdoe0001):

you're supposed to find angle "x" in short it's tangent, which is "k", which is just a value,, doesn't matter what it might be, what matters is that is positive, so the tangent is positive, that only occurs where "x" and "y" are both positive, or both negative, that only happens in the 1st and 3rd Quadrant, check your Unit Circle, if you don't have one, do get one, many good ones online so we know that tangent is positive, so is in the 1st or 3rd Quadrant, and we also know that is acute, from there, check your choices, which one will give you an angle in the 1st or 3rd Quadrant that's acute?

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

i posted the wrong formula http://www.regentsprep.org/regents/math/algtrig/ATT14/formul56.gif \[\Large \tan (\pi- x) = \frac{ \tan \pi - \tan x }{ 1+\tan \pi \tan x }\] Remember that tanx=k... ie... replace tanx with k.

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

@jdoe0001 i don't think we're finding x. We just want to write those things in terms of k.

OpenStudy (jdoe0001):

hmmm... ohh I thought those were choices =)

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

\[\Large \tan (\pi- x) = \frac{ \tan \pi - \tan x }{ 1+\tan \pi \tan x }\] so @williamnz simplify this, knowing that tanx=k, and i'm sure you can find the value of tan(pi)

OpenStudy (jdoe0001):

ok... so we know that tan(x) = k so lemme do the 1st one \(\bf tan(\pi-x)=\cfrac{tan(\pi)-tan(x)}{1+tan(\pi)tan(x)}\\ \quad \\ tan(x) = k\qquad \qquad thus\\ \quad \\ tan(\pi-x)=\cfrac{tan(\pi)-tan(x)}{1+tan(\pi)tan(x)}\implies tan(\pi-x)=\cfrac{tan(\pi)-k}{1+tan(\pi)k}\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

In the answers it says that tan(pi-x) = -k But I can't simplify that into -k

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

What's tan(pi) equal to?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

0

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

You can simplify it then.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

0-k/1+0=-k I presume?

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

Yep.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So I just need to use those formulas?

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

Yeah try using it again for the second one, use the same formula.

OpenStudy (jdoe0001):

\(\bf tan(\pi-x)=\cfrac{tan(\pi)-k}{1+tan(\pi)k}\\ \quad \\ \color{blue}{tan(\pi) = \cfrac{sin(\pi)}{cos(\pi)}\implies \cfrac{0}{-1}\implies 0}\\ \quad \\ tan(\pi-x)=\cfrac{tan(\pi)-k}{1+tan(\pi)k}\implies tan(\pi-x)=\cfrac{0-k}{1+0\cdot k}\implies \cfrac{-k}{1} \)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thank you very much! For part ii however, when I do tan(0.5pi) I get math error?

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

Yeah i was wondering about that too... tan(0.5pi) is undefined.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

The answers say part ii = 1/k...

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

Maybe we can try breaking it up using this way \[\Large \tan(0.5 \pi - x) = \frac{ \sin (0.5 \pi - x) }{ \cos (0.5 \pi - x) }\]

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

Then use http://www.regentsprep.org/regents/math/algtrig/ATT14/formul30.gif for both numerator and denominator

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I think that's way too much working for 1 mark, there must be an easier way.

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

Not sure that'll help, though :/ since we need tanx=k and that gets rid of tan entirely

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Hmmm what about part iii, the answer notes say something about a 90 degree triangle

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

Yeah maybe we can do that for part 2... we know the angle is acute |dw:1381536761693:dw|

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

|dw:1381536853406:dw| boom. Part 2 and 3.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I see... Thanks so much for your help! I don't see why there's so much working for 4 marks in total when other questions which take like 2 minutes give you like 5 marks or more...

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

Well you can do 2 and 3 super quick with a triangle. 2 and 3 together took about a minute once i made the triangle.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Hmmm but still we haven't learnt any of this in class lol

OpenStudy (agent0smith):

none of the angle sum formulas? or the triangle method? Idk if it's possible to do part 1 with a triangle... if the angle is acute, then pi-x is obtuse...and right triangles don't have obtuse angles

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Nope though I guess the triangle method is general trigonometry knowledge

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