\[\int\limits_{}^{}\frac{ \sqrt{9-x ^{2}} }{ x }\]
\(x=\sin\theta\) I guess.
asin t correct
x = 3sint
Yea. You want it so \(a^2=9\)
in 3 sin t in for x in the denominator?
Yes
yes. for every x in the problem
\[ dx=3\cos t\;dt \]
so \[\frac{ \sqrt{9\cos ^{2}\theta} }{ 3\sin \theta }* 3\cos \theta d \theta \]
Yes
then \[\frac{ 9\cos ^{2}\theta }{ 3\sin \theta }d \theta \]
Nope. it is \[ \frac{ 9|\cos\theta|\cos \theta }{3\sin\theta}d\theta \]
what are those lines there for?
Absolute value.
is it not multiplied?
Well if \(\cos\theta <0\) then \(|\cos\theta|\cos\theta = -\cos^2\theta\)
Otherwise it is \(|\cos\theta|\cos\theta = \cos^2\theta\)
For any definite integral, we would have to split it up for certain intervals of \(\theta\).
I suppose for simplicity you could just pretend it will always be positive and put a foot note.
so this is because it is an indefinite integral so cosine could be positive or negative?
Yeah. It it were a definite integral we would split it up at its roots so we know what intervals it is negative and what intervals it is positive.
Since it is an indefinite integral, we'd have to make certain assumptions.
ok that makes sense but now where do we go from here
Assume it is possible and then integrate.
positive^
You basically have \(\tan\theta \cos \theta\)
You could try parts here I guess
would that eventually get me to \[3\ln(\frac{ \sqrt{9-x ^{2}}-3 }{ x })+\sqrt{9-x ^{2}}+C\]
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