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Chemistry 13 Online
OpenStudy (toxicsugar22):

What is the theoretical yield of aluminum oxide if 1.60mol of aluminum metal is exposed to 1.50mol of oxygen?

thomaster (thomaster):

First write down the reaction equation

OpenStudy (toxicsugar22):

4Al+3O2→2Al2O3

thomaster (thomaster):

That's right. Now the ratio of mol aluminium metal : aluminium oxide is 4:2 So 4 moles of aluminium are used to produce 2 moles of aluminium oxide. The ratio of mol aluminum metal : oxygen is 4:3 So for using 4 moles aluminium, we need 3 mol oxygen. We have 1.6 mol aluminium metal and 1.5 mol oxygen how many moles of oxygen do we need to let all the aluminium metal react?

thomaster (thomaster):

no. use the ratio. Al:O2 = 4:3 so when Al is 1.6, them O2 is 1.6 times 3 divided by 4 which is 1.2 mol oxygen

OpenStudy (toxicsugar22):

okay so it is 1.2

thomaster (thomaster):

the solution won't help you. In a test I won't be there to hand you over the answers... calculating how many moles O2 you need is just to check if O2 is in excess. We need 1.2 mol and we have 1.5 mol, which means that O2 is in excess and Al is the limiting reactant. The limiting reactant is the reactant which will be used up entirely in the reaction. Now we need the Al:Al2O3 ratio, which is 4:2 we have 1.6 mol Al, how many moles of Al2O3 will we get?

thomaster (thomaster):

no

thomaster (thomaster):

4 = 2 1.6 = ? you can see that 2 is half of 4 so what's half of 1.6?

OpenStudy (toxicsugar22):

0.8

thomaster (thomaster):

yes

thomaster (thomaster):

0.8 mol Al2O3 is produceed when 1.6 mol Al reacts with 1.2 mol O2

OpenStudy (toxicsugar22):

In Part A, we saw that the theoretical yield of aluminum oxide is 0.800mol . Calculate the percent yield if the actual yield of aluminum oxide is 0.416mol .

OpenStudy (toxicsugar22):

what is the equation

OpenStudy (toxicsugar22):

is it percent yield=actual / theoritical

OpenStudy (toxicsugar22):

i got 52 %

OpenStudy (toxicsugar22):

right

OpenStudy (toxicsugar22):

thanks i got it

OpenStudy (toxicsugar22):

canyou help me withsome more so i get a good feeling abou this chemistry

thomaster (thomaster):

Yea sorry I was looking at something else

OpenStudy (toxicsugar22):

i will post it above

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