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Mathematics 12 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

How would I evaluate this limit

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

divide x^4 top and bottom

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Alright I didn't think of that haha just a usual habit to multiply by conjuage..

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

i tried, its not working :|

OpenStudy (anonymous):

uhh.its not working

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

dividing x^4 is a fail it seems

hartnn (hartnn):

multiplying conjugate is a mess, but seems it'll work, do it one by one...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I \[\frac{ --- }{ x-\sqrt{x^{2}+\frac{x}{2}+1} } * \frac{ ---- }{ x+\sqrt{x^{2}+5x+2} }\]get stuck at the part whre

hartnn (hartnn):

ok, so numerator first, \((a+b)(a-b)=a^2-b^2\) \(x^2-(x^2+5x+2)\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I got that

myininaya (myininaya):

I have a few of steps to the way I did it.

hartnn (hartnn):

keep the denominator (x+sqrt...) as it is and try conjugate for denom. now...

myininaya (myininaya):

I will let you guys do whichever way you are trying. I will be back.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what I have it like this and now I don't know what to do

myininaya (myininaya):

I did two things of rationalizing.

myininaya (myininaya):

\[\frac{x-\sqrt{x^2+5x+2}}{x-\sqrt{x^2+\frac{x}{2}+1}} \cdot \frac{x+\sqrt{x^2+5x+2}}{x+\sqrt{x^2+\frac{x}{2}+1}} \cdot \frac{x+\sqrt{x^2+\frac{x}{2}+1}}{x+\sqrt{x^2+5x+2}}\]

myininaya (myininaya):

\[\frac{x^2-(x^2+5x+2)}{x^2-(x^2+\frac{x}{2}+1)} \cdot \frac{x+\sqrt{x^2+\frac{x}{2}+1}}{x+\sqrt{x^2+5x+2}}\] Now find the limt of the first part and find the limit of the second part the limit of the whole thing will be the product of those limits

ganeshie8 (ganeshie8):

brilliant ! wolfram dumped 10 pages for this same solution !!

myininaya (myininaya):

10 pages?

myininaya (myininaya):

I'm not making an account so I won't look.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

What! I don't have space for 10 pages of solutions

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I have to give it in the limited space and I have like 5 min per question.

myininaya (myininaya):

No. This way I'm telling you to evaluate won't let to 10 pages.

myininaya (myininaya):

lead*

myininaya (myininaya):

He was just saying wikepedia did it a 10 page way. I'm totally not doing a 10 page way. Those most this problem should take up on your page is 4 lines depending how big or small you write.

myininaya (myininaya):

Have you tried doing what I said?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yea on it

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so I got this

OpenStudy (anonymous):

myininaya (myininaya):

That's good. I hope you look at it in parts like I said: \[\lim_{x \rightarrow \infty}\frac{x^2-(x^2+5x+2)}{x^2-(x^2+\frac{x}{2}+1)}\] and \[\lim_{x \rightarrow \infty}\frac{x+\sqrt{x^2+\frac{x}{2}+1}}{x+\sqrt{x^2+5x+2}}\] First part should be pretty easy... Second part...We divide by sqrt(x^2) which equals x since x>0

myininaya (myininaya):

I was typing part of this before you sent that. lol.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

It was good...but there are even harder questions on the exam T_T... I will keep you guys updated. thanks guys ! @myininaya @hartnn @ganeshie8

myininaya (myininaya):

That was a good question. Unlike the one you showed before, I haven't this one. I have seen similar problems where we had to do a 2 stepper of rationalizing.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Guys... I just turned the page and now its even worse....

myininaya (myininaya):

lol/ That just means more fun.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

new post im closing this

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@hartnn Hey! Coming back to this limit. How did we know that you can't get the correct limit using the divide top and bottom by \[\frac{1}{x^{4}}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

like when I was doing the math for that question I got 1 which was the wrong answer. But, In a test how would I know that I am doing it wrong?

hartnn (hartnn):

we will not know before hand what will work....we just need to try out different things...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

but my answer for 1/x^4 = 0 looked mathematically correct. Why was it wrong?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

is there a mathematical thing we can determine... can we just plug it in and like see... but it was going to be 0/0 anyhow or infinity/infinity ..

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@hartnn why wouldn't the answer of 1 be correct... It is only a factor of 10 lower than the real solution

myininaya (myininaya):

We didn't want the bottom to approach 0 or infinity. We wanted the bottom to approach some constant number. To get some constant number on bottom we divide by 1/(sqrt{x^2} or 1/x in this case since x>0.

myininaya (myininaya):

We couldn't go ahead and use this from the beginning because we would have gotten that the top approached 1-sqrt(1) and the bottom approached 1-sqrt(1) This would be 0/0 So that is why I decided to multiply both top and bottom by top's conjugate and bottom's conjugate. Then I tried again to divide top and bottom by 1/(sqrt(x^2)) which equals 1/x since x>0.

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