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Mathematics 9 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Stuck on a test question that I'm not entirely sure how to do. Any help? Ms. Ortiz sells tomatoes wholesale. The function p(x) = -80x^2 + 320x - 10, graphed below, indicates how much profit she makes on a load of tomatoes if she sells them for 4-x per kilogram.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

http://gyazo.com/349fb957951c3c212cf323155e093afc.png picture link

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Then it says "what should Ms.Ortiz charge per kilogram of tomatoes to make the maximum profit, and what is the maximum profit she can make on a load of tomoatoes.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

My guess is $230 at $3 per kilogram $310 at $2 per kilogram** $320 at $2 per kilogram $320 at $3 per kilogram

OpenStudy (amistre64):

min/max values tend to bring about derivatives, or at least a vertex

OpenStudy (amistre64):

do you know the structure/shape of a quadratic equation? do you know what a derivative of a function is?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

No really no. I've been trying to get help from my teacher but it isn't going too well.

OpenStudy (amistre64):

hmm, you should have had some work that relates to finding the roots of a quadratic equation at least. can you tell me some things that you have been studying with regards to quadratic equations?

OpenStudy (amistre64):

or, if you just want to try out the options; let x = 2, and then 3 to see what values they produce, then pick the biggest one

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I have the formula \[x= \frac{ -b \pm ?\sqrt{(b)^{2}-4(a)(c)}}{2(a)}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I got really lost on the parabola and graphs part of the lesson though.

OpenStudy (amistre64):

that would tell us an interval, and the middle of that interval would be the x value

OpenStudy (amistre64):

\[0=-80x^2 + 320x - 10\] \[0=-8x^2 + 32x - 1\] \[0=8x^2 - 32x + 1\] that might help to reduce the numbers to play with

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ohhh I see! So plug them in to see what higher number you get?

OpenStudy (amistre64):

32 +- sqrt(32^2 -4(1)(8)) ----------------------- 2(8) 32 +- sqrt(992) --------------- 2(8) the midpoint (average) of these end points is 32 - sqrt(992) 32 + sqrt(992) -------------- + ------------- 2(8) 2(8) ------------------------------- 2 32+32 --------- 2(2)(8) 2(32) 32 --------- = ---- = 2 2(2)(8) 16

OpenStudy (amistre64):

shorrtcut .... yeah, see what x=2, and x=3 get you; then pick the highest value

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I got x=3 is 230 and x=2 is 310

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So B would be the right answer?

OpenStudy (amistre64):

good, then 310 at 2 is correct :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thank you so much!

OpenStudy (amistre64):

youre welcome, and good luck :)

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