how much 50% antifreeze solution and 40% antifreeze solution should be combined to give 50 gallons of 46% antifreeze solution?
your question is essentially: x*.5 + (1-x)*.4 = .46 x will represent the PROPORTION of 50% antifreeze and 1-x will represent the proportion of 40% antifreeze.
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so then the total amount is the proportion of each multiplied by 50
follow the math: x*.5 + (1-x)*.4 = .46 distribute: .5x+.4 -.4x = .46 add: .1x +.4 = .46 .1x = .06 x= .6 so 60% of of the volume should be the 50% solution
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