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Algebra 8 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Prove:

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Prove what?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

(Cotx+Tanx) / Secx = Cscx

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Do you know the definition of tangent and cotangent? Like, how to write them in terms of sin and cos?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ok, do that first!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i did but then i got stuck

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Get unstuck. :D

OpenStudy (anonymous):

im not sure how

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Write what you have.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

((Cosx/Sinx) + (Sinx/Cosx)) / (1/Cosx)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So to be able to add \(\frac{\cos x}{\sin x} + \frac{\sin x}{\cos x}\) we need a common denominator. Remember that you can multiply anything by 1 and anything over itself is equal to 1. \[\frac{\cos x}{\sin x}(\frac{\cos x}{\cos x}) + \frac{\sin x}{\cos x}(\frac{\sin x}{\sin x})\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Alright that makes sense but after i multiply what do i do?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Add and simplify. \[\frac{\frac{\sin^2 x + \cos^2 x}{\sin x \cos x}}{\frac{1}{\cos x}}\]\[\frac{\frac{1}{\sin x\cos x}}{\frac{1}{\cos x}}\]\[\frac{\cos x}{\sin x\cos x}\]\[\frac{1}{\sin x}\] Which is of course the same as \(\csc x\).

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Whoa alright that makes complete sense now thanks!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Alright i got another one for ya

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ok...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

(CosxTanx + 2Cosx - Tanx - 2) / (Tanx + 2) = Cosx -1

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Im not sure where to start ...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Write things in terms of more basic expressions and simplify, just like the last one.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So like ((1/Secx)(1/Cotx) + 2(1/Secx) - (1/Cotx) - 2) / ((1/Cotx) + 2)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Well, that's not more basic. I meant more along the lines of \[\cos x\tan x = \cos x\frac{\sin x}{\cos x} = \sin x\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Oh okay, what about 2Cosx - Tanx - 2 ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

This is the part where you do a bit instead of me just giving you the answer.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I know im thinking and trying to figure it out but i cant figure out what 2Cosx would simplify to. Would it be (2/1)(Cosx/1) ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

You have to think bigger. Look at the whole expression. \[\frac{\sin x + 2\cos x + \tan x - 2}{\tan x + 2}\ = \cos x - 1\] So how can we get rid of some of that? How about like this: \[\frac{\sin x + 2\cos x + \tan x - 2}{\tan x + 2}\ = \cos x - \frac{\tan x + 2}{\tan x + 2}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Oops, that should be \(\sin x + 2\cos x - \tan x - 2\) in the numerator.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Okay but why are you messing with the RHS ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Because that helps us simplify the expression and get rid of some of the stuff.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Alright but how does that help simplify it ? I dont understand

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Because now we have something we can add to the left side to get rid of some stuff. Add \(\frac{\tan x + 2}{\tan x + 2}\) to both sides and show me what you get.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

((Sinx + 2Cosx) / 2( Tanx + 2)) = Cosx

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Uh, what's \(\frac{1}{7} + \frac{1}{7}\)?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

2/7

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Right. Not \(\frac{2}{14}\). So check your work.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OH okay, ((Sinx + 2Cosx) / (Tanx +2)) = Cosx

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes. Now you see why I did that.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

not really

OpenStudy (anonymous):

It got rid of stuff! It made it simpler.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okay yeah

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So keep going. What's the next step?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i have no idea

OpenStudy (anonymous):

What about that expression is getting in the way of simplifying it further?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Maybe it'd help to get rid of the denominator on the left side.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

im confused

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\frac{\sin x + 2\cos x}{\tan x + 2} = \cos x\] Get rid of the denominator on the left side.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Would you multiply by the conjugate?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

How does that even help?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

idk

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i have to go to sleep though i got class in the am

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ok. Bye.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

You're welcome. :|

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