How do I turn x^3+6x^2+13x+10=0 into a Quadratic formula (ax^2+bx+c=0) so I can find the solutions. The question says to Solve for the shown equation and I'm TOTALLY stuck...
you familiar wid below goodies ? 1) Descartes rule of signs 2) rational root test
and, 3) synthetic division
if so, its a piece of cake for u. simply find one zero using above. then apply quadratic formula for the depressed polynomial
I don't know what Descartes rule of signs is OR the rational root test :'O I kind of get synthetic division. Care to explain <3?
Sure :) they're easy to *get*, actually synthetic division is hard to get, compared to descartes/rational roots
Descartes rule of signs :- 1) Count number of sign changes in f(x)
x^3+6x^2+13x+10=0 how many sign changes do u see ? all are positive, so 0 sign changes. that means there are NO POSIATIVE zeroes for this polynomial
So, there has to be atleast ONE negative zero for this cubic
we're done wid Descartes. now we know that, there wont be any positive roots, but, there has to be atleast ONE negative root.
you wid me still ?
Yeah, so far :3
Just taking notes as we go.
good, rational root theorem tells this :- ``` rational zeros for any polynomial will be of form : p/q p are factors of constant term q are factors of leading coefficient ```
x^3+6x^2+13x+10=0 ^ ^
for this, constant term = 10 leading coefficient = 1
Now tell me, wat are the factors of 10 ? wat are the factors of 1 ?
For 10 its 1, 2, 5, and 10. 1 is just one right?
Awesome ! but u forgot negative factors
For 10 its 1, 2, 5, and 10 AND ALSO, -1, -2, -5 and -10
since Descartes already told us, there wont be any POSITIVE zeroes, dont wry about POSITIVE factors
lets test and see if -2 is a zero
use synthetic division
x^3+6x^2+13x+10=0 -2 | 1 6 13 10
can u divide, and see if it leaves 0 remainder ?
I did all the math and got 0 as the answer to the synthetic division. That means 0 remainder right?
yup! and wats the depressed quadratic ?
also, that means -2 is a zero/solution of given cubic
-2 | 1 6 13 10 | -2 -8 -10 ------------------------ 1 4 5 0
so the depressed quadratic is x^2 + 4x + 5
you can use quadratic formula on this, and find other two zeroes/solutions
Was doing the quadratic equation and got this on the top part of the division. How do I handle it?\[-4\pm \sqrt{-4}\]
pull out 4 from radical first
\(-4\pm \sqrt{-4}\) \(-4\pm 2\sqrt{-1}\)
\(\sqrt{-1} = i\)
\(-4\pm \sqrt{-4}\) \(-4\pm 2\sqrt{-1}\) \(-4\pm 2i\)
leave it like that. Done forget the denominator !
So now I'm at \[\frac{4\pm2i }{ 8 }\] Would I be accurate in saying the answer/solution is \[\frac{ 1 }{ 2 }\pm \frac{ 1 }{ 4 }i\]
Nope. u should get : \(\large \frac{-4\pm 2i}{2} \) \(\large -2 \pm i\)
Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!