Integration help!
\[\Huge \int\limits \frac{1}{5 \cos x-12 \sin x}dx\]
divide and multiply by sec^2 x
then go for substitution
Attempt : \[\Large \int\limits \frac{\sec^2 \frac{x}{2}}{5-5\tan^2 \frac{x}{2}-24 \tan \frac{x}{2}}dx\] Let tanx/2 = t Numerator cancels out..
\[\LARGE \frac{-2}{5} \int\limits \frac{dt}{(t+\frac{24}{10})^2-(\frac{26}{10})^2}\]
Now used the formula.. and got \[\Large \frac{1}{13} \log(\frac{5(5+t)}{1-5t})\]
but the answer is kinda different.. don't know what kind of simplification happened in the answer.. \[\LARGE \frac{1}{13}\log|\sec(x+a)+\tan(x+a)|+C\] Where \[\LARGE a= \tan^{-1} \frac{12}{5}\]
have you tried sec x- tan x = 1/ sec x+ tan x and tan 5 + tan t= 5+t/1-5t ?
@hartnn
in denominator, divide and multiply by 13 to each term
to get the form sin Acos B - cos A sin B
5+t/1-5t remind somewhat about arctan(x+y)/(1-xy) though :o
yeah, but i would start by making the denominator sin (A-B)
it becomes so simple then
how will it get the form of sin AcosB-cosAsinB ?
in denominator, divide and multiply by 13 to each term
\[\Large 13(\frac{1}{13}-\frac{5}{13}t)\]
i mean in your question!
oh
5/13 cosx - 12/13 sin x
sin(5/13+x)
5/13 = sin t 12/13 = cos t tan t =...?
how + ?
sorry minus!
so, denom is ?
use "a" instead of t your answer will match
5/13 = sin a 12/13 = cos a tan a =...? a=...
tan a =5/12 a= arctan(5/12)
\[\large \int\limits\limits \frac{1}{5 \cos x-12 \sin x}dx = \int\limits \frac{1}{\sin(\frac{5}{13}-x)}\] \[\large \int\limits cosec(\frac{5}{13}-x)dx=\log|cosec(\frac{5}{13}-x)-\cot(\frac{5}{13}-x)\] +c
then do this 5/13 = cos a 12/13 = sin a tan a =...? a=... else answer will not match, even though you'll get an equivalent answer
where did the 13 multiplied to the denominator go ?
its outside the integral invisible :D
with tan a =12/5 you will get other form in denominator, cosAcos B - sin Asin B =...
im confused :( at which step are we? what I did is correct?except 13 outside
what you did is correct, but you will not get a matching answer with what u have
though the answer will be equivalent
umm so where to start from for the required answer?
scratch everything, do this 5/13 = cos a 12/13 = sin a tan a =...? a=...
tan a = 5/12 a= arctan(5/12)
read carefully, i changed it
arctan(5/13) !
what tan a =...?
5/13 = cos a 12/13 = sin a tan a =12/5
finally! :) a =..?
arctan(12/5)
so, whats the denominator now ? (don't forget to include the multiplied 13 too)
latex showoff kar rha hai kya ? :P
\[\Large 13 \int\limits \frac{1}{\cos a \cos x-\sin a \sin x} dx = 13 \int\limits \frac{1}{\cos(a+x})dx\] \[\Large 13 \int\limits \sec(x+a) dx = 13 \log|\sec(x+a) + \tan (x+a)|\] where a=arctan(12/5)
:P
abee, 13 was multiplied in denominator...
my bad
chalta hai :|
chal koi nai, any more doubts ?
not on this question :D thanks!
welcome ^_^
did i ever give you this : http://openstudy.com/users/hartnn#/updates/50960518e4b0d0275a3ccfba
nope,i know most of them but very useful certainly! ill print it out :P its only for indef?
yes, only for indef mainly i wanted to share tips and shortcuts, but i though to include formulas too..
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