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Mathematics 19 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

1 + 2r + r^2 + 2r^3 + r^4 + 2r^5 + r^6 ... What is the sum of the series when it converges? I know that geometric sequence converges when r is less than 1, and the sum will converge to: a/(1-r). But I don't know how to find a and r for this sequence.

hartnn (hartnn):

a= 1st term =1

hartnn (hartnn):

r = common ratio = 2nd term/1st term = 3rd term/2nd term = .... and so on

hartnn (hartnn):

so whats, 2r/1 = r^2/2r ... wait its not geometric...

hartnn (hartnn):

ohh......we split it into 2 geometric sequences....

hartnn (hartnn):

1+r^2+r^4+....... 2r+2r^3+.....

hartnn (hartnn):

the 1st sequence has common ratio of r^2 could u understand how?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

How did you know that you had to split it? And yes I see that the common ratio is r^2 for the first sequence

hartnn (hartnn):

what about the 2nd sequence ? i could just figure out that alternate terms were in GP

hartnn (hartnn):

GP =geometric progression

OpenStudy (anonymous):

is a = r in the second sequence? so sum for first sequence is: 1/(1-r^2) second sequence is: 2r/(1-r^2) ? Then we add these?

hartnn (hartnn):

absolutely correct!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thank you :D

hartnn (hartnn):

welcome ^_^

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