Find the number of permutations in the word “embarrass”
Do you know what a permutation is?
\[\frac{ n! }{ (n-r)! }\]
60,480 45,360 20,160 10,080 these are my choices
find out how many letters repeat and how many times they do.
Permutations for the word aabbcc = 6!/2!2!2! Okay?
start off with the total number of letters, how many are there? then list all repeated letters and the number of times each appears. ex. mississippi there are 11 letters total i is repeated 4 times s is repeated 4 times p is repeated 2 times the answer is \[\frac{ 11! }{ 4!\,4!\,2! }\]
you divide because the repeated letters are not unique, but they were counted as unique in the factorial on top. for example: bee \[\text{be}_{1}\text{e}_{2} \text{ is the same word as }\text{be}_{2}\text{e}_{1} \] so we don't want to count it twice and so we divide by the number of ways we could permute those objects, which of course depends on how many of them there are.
so for bee, there are \[\frac{ 3! }{ 2! }=3\] unique permutations of the word bee. in fact, they are: bee ebe eeb
Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!