Mathematics
10 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):
remainder theorum
Consider the polynomial P(x)=(kx^3)+(2x^2)-5x+4.
Find the value of k such that the remainder is -14 when P(x) is divided by x-2
k=?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
P(x)=(x-2)Q(x)-14
OpenStudy (anonymous):
not sure how to set this one up
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Have you done the remainder theorem before?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
somewhat
OpenStudy (anonymous):
its like 13/5=2 r 3
then 13=5*2+3
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
P(x)/(x-a)=q(x)+r
OpenStudy (anonymous):
then P(x)=(x-a)q(x)+r
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Yeah, also--this is key--when you plug in the "a" to get "P(a)", the answer is "r"
OpenStudy (anonymous):
So calculate "P(2)" and tell me what you get
OpenStudy (anonymous):
its not 2
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
its -2
OpenStudy (anonymous):
No, no, what I mean is this: Take your initial polynomial and plug in "2" for x and tell me the resulting expression.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
i got it thanks
OpenStudy (anonymous):
But you mentioned "x-a", right? Well, if you have "x-2" then that means that "a" is equal to "2"
OpenStudy (anonymous):
(x-(-2))
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
k(2)^3+2(2)^2-5(2)+4=-14
OpenStudy (anonymous):
But in your initial question you said you were dividing by "(x-2)"?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok, now simplify...
OpenStudy (anonymous):
8k+8-10+4=14
8k+2=-14
8k=-16
k=-2
OpenStudy (anonymous):
i just need to keep practicing it
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
Ok, ok. You're right -- k=-2. When you said "it's -2" i didn't know what you were referring to.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
:)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so the polynomial is equal to: -2k^3 + 2x^2 ... and do on
OpenStudy (anonymous):
thanks for your time @Splash_Dance
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Yeah, that was good--you got the answer fast!
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
Good luck with the rest of your problems