Choose the slope-intercept equation of the line that passes through the point shown and is perpendicular to the line shown.
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undeadknight26 (undeadknight26):
undeadknight26 (undeadknight26):
y = 2/5x + 1
y = -5/2x - 23/2
y = -2/5x - 3
y = 5/2x + 23/2
undeadknight26 (undeadknight26):
@SolomonZelman
undeadknight26 (undeadknight26):
@ehuman @amistre64 @charlotte123 @Loser66
undeadknight26 (undeadknight26):
Lol what happened to all the posts!!!
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OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
I deleted, b/c I misread the q.
OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
find the slope of a perpendicular line.
plug in the slope that you get and the point shown for b, into y=mx+b
undeadknight26 (undeadknight26):
so far i have y = -5x + -1?
OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
for the first line?
undeadknight26 (undeadknight26):
I got that from the graph.
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OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
I'll walk you through this, ready?
undeadknight26 (undeadknight26):
Yea.
OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
I am going to be posting short replies for you to have time to process the work.
Pick any two point on your line, lets say (1,4) and (0,2)
undeadknight26 (undeadknight26):
ok.
OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
Slope formula is \[\frac{y_1-y_2}{x_1-x_2}\]
plug in your two points into the slope formula, \[slope=\frac{4-2}{1-0}-->\frac{2}{1}-->2\]
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undeadknight26 (undeadknight26):
so what other point do it have in this that...
undeadknight26 (undeadknight26):
-5, -1 is the first one right?
OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
Hold on, are you following so far?
undeadknight26 (undeadknight26):
yes take to points.. and put them in that formula form right?
undeadknight26 (undeadknight26):
2*
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OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
The y intercept of the line or the "b" is the point on the line that lays on the 0-x-axis.
in your case you don't even have to plug in 0 for x to find it, because it is graphed.
You can clearly see that this point is (0,2) so the y intercept is 2.
OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
Knowing that slope is 2 and y intercept is 2, you have (for this, the first line)
y=2x+2
undeadknight26 (undeadknight26):
so 2 - -1 and 2 - -5?
OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
To find a slope of a perpendicular line you have to take the slope of the (initial/first) line
take the multiplicative inverse divide by '-1'
for slope s, perpendicular slope is -1/s.
OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
so you know that it will be
y=-1/2x+b, find the y intercept by plugging in your point (-5,-1)
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undeadknight26 (undeadknight26):
so y = -.5x + b?
OpenStudy (solomonzelman):
plug in your point (-5,-1) to find b.
undeadknight26 (undeadknight26):
so: -1 = .5 x -5 + b?
undeadknight26 (undeadknight26):
BUT to find out B it would be:
B = .5/5 - -1?
undeadknight26 (undeadknight26):
b = 11?
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