So I have never done this before.. no idea what to do. Any help?
Integration by parts: \[\LARGE \int\limits 2x~\sin2x~dx\]
Integration by parts is my favorite thing ever.
And by that I mean I hate it. But I've been studying it recently so I can help you. What looks good for a u and v? Any ideas?
Isn't there like a formula for this?
Yes. http://imgs.xkcd.com/comics/integration_by_parts.png Just kidding, it's: \[\int u dv = uv - \int v du\]
What that means is you generally want a u that is going to look nicer when you differentiate it and a v that is going to look nicer when you integrate it. Otherwise your problem will spiral out of control and you will be sad.
You make it sound fun xD
lol
it is fun ^_^
So, any ideas what to put in "u" and what to put in "dv"?
Uhm, u=x and dv= sin(2x)*2x?
*2dx
We want to stick as much in u as possible, because, quite honestly, u is easier to deal with. We just don't want something that explodes into a gigantic mess when you take its derivative. A good choice is: \[u = 2x \\ du = 2 dx\]
That means \[dv = \sin 2x dx\]\[v = -\frac{\cos 2x}{2} \] You have to integrate dv twice. Which is why it is annoying.
I haven't had calc in a year so.. I'm very rusty on my derivatives .-.
It's ok! Take what we have and plug it into \(uv - \int v du\)
So: \[\LARGE 2x*\frac{\cos~2x}{2}-\int\limits \frac{\cos~2x}{2}\]
Yes. The left side can simplify of course. And you can rewrite that /2 as a \(\frac{1}{2}\) and move it outside of the integral as a constant. Then the integral is actually not too awful.
Oh, and remember to make it +, because v is negative.
You also forgot to write the du part. Which you can't leave off here because it also introduces a constant.
Still learning :P but if I did it right.. it would be: \[\LARGE \frac{1}{2}\sin(2x)-xcos(2x)+C\]?
I think so!
Well thank you :)
I did a problem very similar to this one the other day. http://openstudy.com/study#/updates/527b26c5e4b0de4fd476791e I'm not sure if studying it is any use to you, but there it is.
Glad to help. :D
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